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to lash out (on sth)

Толкование Перевод

1 lash out

intransitive verb

1) (hit out) um sich schlagen; [Pferd:] ausschlagen

lash out at somebody — nach jemandem schlagen; (fig.) über jemanden herziehen (ugs.)

2)

lash out on something — (coll.): (spend freely) sich (Dat.) etwas leisten od. gönnen

* * *

( often with at) (to hit out violently: He lashed out with his fists.) ausschlagen

* * *

◆ lash out

I. vi

1. (attack physically)

▪ to \lash out out at sb [with sth] [mit etw dat] auf jdn einschlagen

2. (criticize severely)

▪ to \lash out out against sb jdn heftig attackieren

▪ to \lash out out against sth gegen etw akk wettern fam; (attack verbally)

▪ to \lash out out at sb jdn scharf kritisieren, über jdn herfallen fig fam, auf jdn losgehen fig fam

3. BRIT, AUS ( fam: spend freely) sich dat etw leisten

we usually live quite cheaply, but we do \lash out out occasionally meist leben wir recht bescheiden, doch ab und zu leisten wir uns doch was

▪ to \lash out out on sth sich dat etw gönnen

II. vt BRIT, AUS

to \lash out out £500/$40 500 Pfund/40 Dollar springen lassen fam

he \lash outed out £5,000 on [or for] his daughter's wedding er legte 5.000 Pfund für die Hochzeit seiner Tochter auf den Tisch fam

* * *

1. vi

1) (physically) (wild) um sich schlagen or hauen; (horse) ausschlagen

to lash out at sb — auf jdn losgehen

she lashed out with a knife — sie stieß mit einem Messer

he lashed out with his fists — er schlug mit den Fäusten zu

2) (in words) vom Leder ziehen (inf)

to lash out against or at sb/sth — gegen jdn/etw wettern

"TUC boss lashes out" — "Gewerkschaftsboss holt zum Schlag aus"

3) (inf with money) sich in Unkosten stürzen

to lash out on sth — sich (dat) etw was kosten lassen (inf)

I'm going to lash out on a new car — ich werde mir ein neues Auto leisten

now we can really lash out — jetzt können wir uns wirklich mal etwas leisten

2. vt insep
sum of money springen lassen
* * *

intransitive verb

1) (hit out) um sich schlagen; [Pferd:] ausschlagen

lash out at somebody — nach jemandem schlagen; (fig.) über jemanden herziehen (ugs.)

2)

lash out on something — (coll.): (spend freely) sich (Dat.) etwas leisten od. gönnen

English-german dictionary > lash out
2 lash out

1) (hit out) [ person] agitarsi, diventare violento; [ cat] dare una zampata

to lash out at — [ person] scagliarsi contro; [ tiger] dare una zampata a

2) (verbally)

to lash out at o against sb., sth. — inveire contro qcn., qcs

3) BE colloq.

to lash out on — fare una follia e comprare [ car]

* * *

( often with at) (to hit out violently: He lashed out with his fists.) picchiare

* * *

vi + adv

1)

to lash out (at or against sb/sth) — menare colpi (contro qn/a qc), fig attaccare violentemente (qn/qc), inveire (contro qn/qc)

he lashed out against the government — ha inveito contro il governo

2) fam

to lash out (on sth) — (spend) spendere un sacco di soldi (per qc)

* * *

1) (hit out) [ person] agitarsi, diventare violento; [ cat] dare una zampata

to lash out at — [ person] scagliarsi contro; [ tiger] dare una zampata a

2) (verbally)

to lash out at o against sb., sth. — inveire contro qcn., qcs

3) BE colloq.

to lash out on — fare una follia e comprare [ car]

English-Italian dictionary > lash out
3 lash out

phr.v.

1.lash out at/against sb се нафрла врз некого (со зборови/тупаници): Аs a politician Jefferson frequently lashed out against the press Како политичар Џеферсон честопати остро го критикувашепечатот

2. lash out on sth inf. арчи, троши, спискува

English-Macedonian dictionary > lash out
4 lash out

vi

1) ( attack physically)

to \lash out out at sb [with sth] [mit etw dat] auf jdn einschlagen

2) ( attack verbally)

to \lash out out at sb jdn scharf kritisieren, über jdn herfallen ( fig) ( fam), auf jdn losgehen ( fig) ( fam) ( criticize severely)

to \lash out out against sb jdn heftig attackieren;

to \lash out out against sth gegen etw akk wettern ( fam)

3) (Brit, Aus) (fam: spend freely) sich dat etw leisten;

we usually live quite cheaply, but we do \lash out out occasionally meist leben wir recht bescheiden, doch ab und zu leisten wir uns doch was;

to \lash out out on sth sich dat etw gönnen vt (Brit, Aus)

to \lash out out £500/$40 £500/$40 springen lassen ( fam)

he \lash outed out £5000 on [or for] his daughter's wedding er legte £5000 für die Hochzeit seiner Tochter auf den Tisch ( fam)

English-German students dictionary > lash out
5 lash

lash [læʃ]

1 noun

(a) (whip) lanière f; (blow from whip) coup m de fouet;

∎ he was given sixty lashes on lui a donné ou il a reçu soixante coups de fouet;

∎ the lash (punishment) le (supplice du) fouet

(b) figurative (of scorn, criticism)

∎ he'd often felt the lash of her tongue il avait souvent été la cible de ses propos virulents

(c) (of rain, sea)

∎ the lash of the rain on the windows le bruit de la pluie qui fouette les vitres;

∎ the lash of the waves against the shore le déferlement des vagues sur la grève

(d) (eyelash) cil m

2 transitive verb

(a) (with whip) fouetter

(b) (of rain, waves) battre, fouetter;

∎ the waves lashed the shore les vagues venaient se fracasser sur la grève;

∎ the cold rain lashed my face la pluie froide me cinglait ou me fouettait le visage;

∎ the hail lashed the window la grêle s'abattait sur la vitre;

∎ figurative he lashed them with his tongue il leur adressa quelques remarques cinglantes

(c) (move)

∎ the tiger lashed its tail le tigre fouettait l'air de sa queue

(d) (tie) attacher;

∎ they lashed him to the chair ils l'ont attaché solidement à la chaise;

∎ they lashed the cargo to the deck ils arrimèrent la cargaison sur le pont

3 intransitive verb

∎ its tail lashed wildly il fouettait l'air furieusement de sa queue;

∎ the hail lashed against the window la grêle cinglait la vitre

➲ lash down

1 separable transitive verb

(cargo) arrimer, fixer;

∎ the crates were lashed down les caisses étaient solidement arrimées

2 intransitive verb

(rain, hail) s'abattre, tomber avec violence

➲ lash into inseparable transitive verb

(criticize) se déchaîner contre;

∎ she really lashed into them elle était véritablement déchaînée contre eux

➲ lash out

1 separable transitive verb

British familiar (spend)

∎ I lashed out £10 on a bottle of wine j'ai claqué 10 livres sur une bouteille de vin

2 intransitive verb

(a) (struggle → with fists) donner des coups de poing; (→ with feet) donner des coups de pied;

∎ she lashed out in all directions elle se débattit de toutes ses forces

(b) figurative (verbally)

∎ he lashed out at his critics il a fustigé ses détracteurs

(c) British familiar (spend)

∎ to lash out (on sth) dépenser un fric monstre (pour qch);

∎ he lashed out and bought himself a new suit il a claqué son fric pour s'acheter un nouveau costume

Un panorama unique de l'anglais et du français > lash
6 lash

lash

A n

1 Anat ( eyelash) cil m ;

2 ( whipstroke) coup m de fouet ; 40 lashes 40 coups de fouet ;

3 ( whip) lanière f ;

4 ( flogging) supplice m du fouet ; to be sentenced to the lash être condamné au fouet.

B vtr

1 lit ( whip) fouetter [animal, person] ;

2 fig ( batter) [rain] cingler [windows] ; [storm] balayer [region] ; [waves] fouetter [shore] ;

3 ( criticize) ( also lash into) s'en prendre à [person] ; to lash sb with one's tongue faire des remarques cinglantes à qn ;

4 ( secure) attacher (to à) ; to lash two things together attacher deux choses ensemble ;

5 ( swish) [animal] fouetter l'air de [tail].

Phrasal verbs

■ lash down:

▶ lash down [rain] tomber violemment ;

▶ lash [sth] down, lash down [sth] ( secure) arrimer [cargo, crates].

■ lash out

1 ( hit out) [person] devenir violent, se démener ; [tiger, cat] donner un coup de patte ; to lash out at [person] frapper ; [tiger] donner un coup de patte à ; to lash out with one's foot donner des coups de pied ;

2 ( verbally) invectiver ; to lash out at ou against invectiver [person, institution] ;

3 ( spend freely) faire une folie ; to lash out on faire une folie et acheter [coat, car].

Big English-French dictionary > lash
7 lash

lash

1. lash <pl - es> [læʃ] n

[Augen]wimper f

2. lash [læʃ] n <pl - es>

1) ( whip) Peitsche f; ( flexible part) Peitschenriemen m;

the \lash Peitschenhiebe mpl, die Peitsche;

he could only make them work under threat of the \lash er konnte sie nur zum Arbeiten bringen, indem er ihnen Peitschenhiebe androhte

2) ( stroke of whip) Peitschenhieb m;

3) (fig: criticism) scharfe [o herbe] Kritik;

to feel the \lash of sb's tongue jds scharfe Zunge zu spüren bekommen;

to come under the \lash Hiebe bekommen ( fig), herbe Kritik ernten

4) ( sudden movement) Peitschen nt, Hieb m;

with a powerful \lash of its tail, the fish jumped out of the net der Fisch befreite sich mit einem kräftigen Schwanzschlag aus dem Netz vt

1) ( whip)

to \lash sb [with sth] jdn [mit etw dat] auspeitschen

2) ( strike violently)

to \lash sth gegen etw akk schlagen;

rain \lashed the windowpanes der Regen prasselte gegen die Fensterscheiben;

storms \lashed the southern coast of Britain Stürme fegten über die Südküste Großbritanniens hinweg

3) ( strongly criticize)

to \lash sb heftige Kritik an jdm üben

4) ( move violently)

to \lash its tail animal mit dem Schwanz schlagen

5) ( tie)

to \lash sb/ sth to sth jdn/etw an etw dat [fest]binden [o anbinden];

to \lash two things together zwei Dinge zusammenbinden vi

1) ( strike)

to \lash at sth gegen etw akk schlagen; ( fig); rain, wave gegen etw akk peitschen;

to \lash at sb [with sth] auf jdn [mit etw dat] einschlagen

2) ( move violently) schlagen

English-German students dictionary > lash
8 lash

lash [læ∫]

1. noun

   a. ( = blow from whip) coup m de fouet

   b. ( = eyelash) cil m

2. transitive verb

   a. [person] ( = beat) fouetter ; ( = flog) flageller

   b. [storm] s'abattre sur ; [wind, hail] cingler ; [waves] fouetter

   c. ( = fasten) attacher fermement

• to lash sth to a post attacher solidement qch à un piquet

3. intransitive verb

• the rain was lashing against the window la pluie fouettait les carreaux

► lash down

1. intransitive verb

[rain] tomber avec violence

2. separable transitive verb

[+ cargo] arrimer

► lash out

1. intransitive verb

   a. to lash out at sb (with a knife) envoyer des coups (de couteau) à qn

• she lashed out with her fists elle s'est débattue à coups de poing

• to lash out at sb (verbally) agresser qn

   b. ( = spend a lot of money) (inf) faire une folie (inf)

• he lashed out on a car il a fait une folie (inf) et s'est payé une voiture

2. separable transitive verb

[+ money] (inf) lâcher (inf)

* * *
[læʃ] 1.
noun

1) Anatomy ( eyelash) cil m

2) ( whipstroke) coup m de fouet

3) ( whip) lanière f
2.
transitive verb

1) lit ( whip) fouetter; [rain] cingler [windows]; [storm] balayer [region]; [waves] fouetter [shore]

2) ( criticize)

to lash somebody with one's tongue — faire des remarques cinglantes à quelqu'un

3) ( secure) attacher (to à)

•

Phrasal Verbs:

- lash out

English-French dictionary > lash
9 lash

1. noun
1) (stroke) [Peitschen]hieb, der

2) (part of whip) biegsamer Teil der Peitsche; (whipcord) Peitschenschnur, die; (as punishment)

the lash — die Peitsche

3) (on eyelid) Wimper, die
2. intransitive verb
1) (make violent movement) schlagen; [Peitsche, Schlange:] zuschlagen

2) (strike) [Welle, Regen:] peitschen ( against gegen, on auf + Akk.); [Person:] [mit der Peitsche] schlagen (at nach)
3. transitive verb
1) (fasten) festbinden (to an + Dat.)

lash together — zusammenbinden

2) (flog) mit der Peitsche schlagen; (as punishment) auspeitschen

3) (move violently) schlagen mit

4) (beat upon) peitschen

the rain lashed the windows/roof — der Regen peitschte gegen die Fenster/auf das Dach

Phrasal Verbs:

- academic.ru/88618/lash_down">lash down

- lash out

* * *
[læʃ] 1. noun
1) (an eyelash: She looked at him through her thick lashes.) die Wimper

2) (a stroke with a whip etc: The sailor was given twenty lashes as a punishment.) der (Peitschen-, etc.)Hieb

3) (a thin piece of rope or cord, especially of a whip: a whip with a long, thin lash.) die Peitschenschnur
2. verb
1) (to strike with a lash: He lashed the horse with his whip.) peitschen

2) (to fasten with a rope or cord: All the equipment had to be lashed to the deck of the ship.) festzurren

3) (to make a sudden or restless movement (with) (a tail): The tiger crouched in the tall grass, its tail lashing from side to side.) peitschen

4) ((of rain) to come down very heavily.) prasseln

•

- lash out

* * *

lash¹

<pl -es>

[læʃ]

n [Augen]wimper f

lash²

[læʃ]

I. n

<pl -es>

1. (whip) Peitsche f; (flexible part) Peitschenriemen m

▪ the \lash Peitschenhiebe pl, die Peitsche

he could only make them work under threat of the \lash er konnte sie nur zum Arbeiten bringen, indem er ihnen Peitschenhiebe androhte

2. (stroke of whip) Peitschenhieb m

3. ( fig: criticism) scharfe [o herbe] Kritik

to feel the \lash of sb's tongue jds scharfe Zunge zu spüren bekommen

to come under the \lash Hiebe bekommen fig, herbe Kritik ernten

4. (sudden movement) Peitschen nt, Hieb m

with a powerful \lash of its tail, the fish jumped out of the net der Fisch befreite sich mit einem kräftigen Schwanzschlag aus dem Netz

II. vt

1. (whip)

▪ to \lash sb [with sth] jdn [mit etw dat] auspeitschen

2. (strike violently)

▪ to \lash sth gegen etw akk schlagen

rain \lashed the windowpanes der Regen prasselte gegen die Fensterscheiben

storms \lashed the southern coast of Britain Stürme fegten über die Südküste Großbritanniens hinweg

3. (strongly criticize)

▪ to \lash sb heftige Kritik an jdm üben

4. (move violently)

to \lash its tail animal mit dem Schwanz schlagen

5. (tie)

▪ to \lash sb/sth to sth jdn/etw an etw dat [fest]binden [o anbinden]

to \lash two things together zwei Dinge zusammenbinden

III. vi

1. (strike)

▪ to \lash at sth gegen etw akk schlagen; ( fig) rain, wave gegen etw akk peitschen

▪ to \lash at sb [with sth] auf jdn [mit etw dat] einschlagen

2. (move violently) schlagen

* * *
I [lʃ]
n
(= eyelash) Wimper f
she fluttered her lashes at him — sie machte ihm schöne Augen
II
1. n

1) (= whip) Peitsche f; (= thong) Schnur f

2) (= stroke as punishment) (Peitschen)schlag m

3) (= lashing of tail) Schlagen nt; (of waves, rain) Peitschen nt

4) (fig) Schärfe f

the lash of her tongue — ihre scharfe Zunge

2. vt

1) (= beat) peitschen; (as punishment) auspeitschen; (hail, rain, waves) peitschen gegen; tail schlagen mit

the wind lashed the sea into a fury — wütend peitschte der Wind die See

the cow lashed the flies with its tail — die Kuh schlug mit ihrem Schwanz nach den Fliegen

to lash the crowd into a fury — die Menge aufpeitschen

2) (fig: criticize) heruntermachen (inf), abkanzeln

3) (= tie) festbinden (to an +dat)

to lash sth together — etw zusammenbinden

3. vi

to lash against — peitschen gegen

* * *

lash¹ [læʃ]

A s

1. Peitschenschnur f

2. Peitschenhieb m:

have a lash at sth Aus umg etwas probieren oder versuchen

3. the lash die Prügelstrafe

4. fig

a) (at) (Peitschen)Hieb m (gegen), Geißelung f (gen)

b) Schärfe f:

the lash of her tongue ihre scharfe Zunge;

the lash of his criticism seine beißende Kritik

5. Peitschen n (auch fig):

the lash of the lion’s tail;

the lash of the rain

6. fig Aufpeitschen n:

the lash of public opinion

7. (Augen)Wimper f

B v/t

1. (aus)peitschen

2. fig

a) peitschen:

the storm lashes the sea

b) peitschen(d schlagen) an (akk) oder gegen:

the waves lash the rocks

3. peitschen mit:

lash its tail mit dem Schwanz um sich schlagen

4. fig aufpeitschen ( into zu):

lash o.s. into a fury sich in Wut hineinsteigern

5. fig geißeln, vom Leder ziehen gegen

6. lash out umg etwas springen lassen, spendieren

C v/i

1. peitschen(d schlagen) ( against an akk, gegen):

lash down niederprasseln (Regen, Hagel)

2. schlagen (at nach):

lash about ( oder around) (wild) um sich schlagen;

lash back zurückschlagen;

lash into

a) einschlagen auf (akk),

b) fig jemanden zusammenstauchen;

lash out

a) (wild) um sich schlagen,

b) ausschlagen (Pferd);

lash out at

a) einschlagen auf (akk),

b) auch lash out against fig geißeln (akk), vom Leder ziehen gegen;

lash out in all directions fig zu einem Rund(um)schlag ausholen

3. lash out umg sich in Unkosten stürzen, viel Geld ausgeben ( beide:

on für)

lash² [læʃ] v/t

1. auch lash down binden (to, on an akk), festbinden (to, on an dat)

2. SCHIFF (fest)zurren

* * *
1. noun
1) (stroke) [Peitschen]hieb, der

2) (part of whip) biegsamer Teil der Peitsche; (whipcord) Peitschenschnur, die; (as punishment)

the lash — die Peitsche

3) (on eyelid) Wimper, die
2. intransitive verb
1) (make violent movement) schlagen; [Peitsche, Schlange:] zuschlagen

2) (strike) [Welle, Regen:] peitschen ( against gegen, on auf + Akk.); [Person:] [mit der Peitsche] schlagen (at nach)
3. transitive verb
1) (fasten) festbinden (to an + Dat.)

lash together — zusammenbinden

2) (flog) mit der Peitsche schlagen; (as punishment) auspeitschen

3) (move violently) schlagen mit

4) (beat upon) peitschen

the rain lashed the windows/roof — der Regen peitschte gegen die Fenster/auf das Dach

Phrasal Verbs:

- lash down

- lash out

* * *

n.

Peitsche -en f.

Wimper -n f.

English-german dictionary > lash
10 lash

n. 1. сормуус. 2. ташуур. v. 1. ташуурдах, шавхуурдах, ороолгох. 2. шарвалзуулах. 3. дээсээр/ уяагаар уях/ боох. lash sth down (дээсээр) даруулж боох. lash out (at sb/ sth) үгээр дайрах, довтлох, цохих, өшиглөх.

English-Mongolian dictionary > lash
11 lash

خَبَطَ \ bang: to hit hard: He banged me on the head. bash: to hit (sth.) hard, so as to damage it. lash: to strike with a sweeping movement: He lashed his horse to make it go faster. The horse lashed out at me with its foot.

Arabic-English glossary > lash
12 ausschlagen

(unreg., trennb., -ge-)

I v/t (hat)

1. (Zahn etc.) knock out; Fass

2. (ablehnen) turn down; (jemanden) auch reject; (etw.) auch refuse; JUR. (Erbschaft etc.) disclaim, waive

3. (auskleiden) line

4. (Feuer) beat out

5. (breit schlagen) (Metall) beat out

6. Dial. (Staubtuch) shake out

II v/i

1. (hat) Pferd: kick out; Person: hit ( oder lash) out (in all directions)

2. (hat/ ist) Pendel: swing; Zeiger: deflect; Geigerzähler, Messgerät: deviate; Waage: turn; Wünschelrute: dip

3. (hat/ist) BOT. sprout, bud; Bäume: come into leaf, leaf out

4. ihr Herz / die Turmuhr hat ausgeschlagen her heart beat its last / the clock in the tower finished striking ( oder chiming)

5. (ist) (sich entwickeln) turn out; zum Guten ausschlagen turn out fine ( oder well)

* * *

(Triebe bekommen) to sprout; to bud; to come into leaf;

(ablehnen) to turn down; to disclaim; to decline;

(anzeigen) to deflect;

(herausschlagen) to knock out;

(um sich treten) to kick; to kick out

* * *
aus|schla|gen sep
1. vt

1) (= herausschlagen) to knock out; (dial = ausschütteln) Staubtuch etc to shake out

jdm die Zähne áússchlagen — to knock sb's teeth out

2) Feuer to beat out

3) (= verkleiden) to line; (mit Kacheln, Tapete) to cover

4) (= ablehnen) to turn down; Erbschaft to waive

jdm etw áússchlagen — to refuse sb sth

2. vi

1) aux sein or haben (Baum, Strauch) to come out, to start to bud, to burgeon (out) (liter)

2) (= los-, zuschlagen) to hit or lash out; (Pferd) to kick

3) aux sein or haben (Zeiger, Nadel, Pendel) to swing; (Kompassnadel) to be deflected; (Wünschelrute etc) to dip

nach oben/unten áússchlagen (Börsenkurse etc) — to go up/down

4)

ausgeschlagen haben (Turmuhr) — to have finished striking; (liter: Herz) to have beat its last (liter)

5) aux sein

günstig/nachteilig áússchlagen — to turn out well or favourably (Brit) or favorably (US)/badly

zu jds Schaden áússchlagen — to turn out badly for sb

zum Guten áússchlagen — to turn out all right

* * *

aus|schla·gen

irreg

I. vt Hilfsverb: haben

1. (ablehnen)

▪ etw \ausschlagen to turn down sth sep; (höflicher) to decline sth

eine Erbschaft \ausschlagen to disclaim [or waive] an estate form

▪ jdm etw \ausschlagen to refuse sb sth

2. (auskleiden)

▪ etw mit etw dat \ausschlagen to line sth with sth

3. (herausschlagen)

▪ jdm etw \ausschlagen to knock out sep sb's sth; Huf a. to kick out sep sb's sth

4. (löschen)

▪ etw [mit etw dat] \ausschlagen to knock out sep sth [with [or using] sth]

5. DIAL (ausschütteln)

▪ etw \ausschlagen to shake out sth sep

II. vi

1. Hilfsverb: haben (los-, zuschlagen)

▪ [mit etw dat] \ausschlagen to strike [or lash] out [with sth]

mit den Füßen \ausschlagen to kick [out]

mit dem Ellenbogen nach hinten \ausschlagen to hit backwards with one's elbow

[mit den Hufen] \ausschlagen to kick

2. Hilfsverb: sein o haben to deflect, to be deflected; Wünschelrute to dip; Metallsuchgerät to register [metal]

3. Hilfsverb: sein o haben (sprießen) to come out, to start to bud, to burgeon [out] liter; Bäume a. to come [or liter break] into leaf

4. Hilfsverb: haben

▪ ausgeschlagen haben to have finished striking [the hour]

5. Hilfsverb: sein (ausgehen) to turn out

▪ für/gegen jdn \ausschlagen to turn out well/badly for sb

zum Guten \ausschlagen to turn out all right

zu jds Nachteil/Vorteil \ausschlagen to turn out to sb's disadvantage/advantage

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) knock out

jemandem einen Zahn ausschlagen — knock one of somebody's teeth out

2) (ablehnen) turn down; reject; refuse < inheritance>
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) < horse> kick

2) auch mit sein <needle, pointer> be deflected, swing; < divining-rod> dip; < scales> turn; < pendulum> swing

3) auch mit sein (sprießen) come out [in bud]

* * *

ausschlagen (irr, trennb, -ge-)

A. v/t (hat)

1. (Zahn etc) knock out; → Fass

2. (ablehnen) turn down; (jemanden) auch reject; (etwas) auch refuse; JUR (Erbschaft etc) disclaim, waive

3. (auskleiden) line

4. (Feuer) beat out

5. (breit schlagen) (Metall) beat out

6. dial (Staubtuch) shake out

B. v/i

1. (hat) Pferd: kick out; Person: hit ( oder lash) out (in all directions)

2. (hat/ist) Pendel: swing; Zeiger: deflect; Geigerzähler, Messgerät: deviate; Waage: turn; Wünschelrute: dip

3. (hat/ist) BOT sprout, bud; Bäume: come into leaf, leaf out

4.

ihr Herz/die Turmuhr hat ausgeschlagen her heart beat its last/the clock in the tower finished striking ( oder chiming)

5. (ist) (sich entwickeln) turn out;

zum Guten ausschlagen turn out fine ( oder well)

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) knock out

jemandem einen Zahn ausschlagen — knock one of somebody's teeth out

2) (ablehnen) turn down; reject; refuse < inheritance>
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) < horse> kick

2) auch mit sein <needle, pointer> be deflected, swing; < divining-rod> dip; < scales> turn; < pendulum> swing

3) auch mit sein (sprießen) come out [in bud]

* * *

(Pferd) v.

to kick (horse) v. v.

to knock out v.

to reject v.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > ausschlagen
13 ausschlagen

aus|schla·gen irreg vt

haben

1) ( ablehnen)

etw \ausschlagen to turn down sth sep ( höflicher) to decline sth;

eine Erbschaft \ausschlagen to disclaim [or waive] an estate ( form)

jdm etw \ausschlagen to refuse sb sth

2) ( auskleiden)

etw mit etw \ausschlagen to line sth with sth

3) (her\ausschlagen)

jdm etw \ausschlagen to knock out sep sb's sth; Huf a. to kick out sep sb's sth

4) ( löschen)

etw [mit etw] \ausschlagen to knock out sep sth [with [or using] sth]

5) ( DIAL) ( ausschütteln)

etw \ausschlagen to shake out sth sep vi

1) haben (los-, zuschlagen)

[mit etw] \ausschlagen to strike [or lash] out [with sth];

mit den Füßen \ausschlagen to kick [out];

mit dem Ellenbogen nach hinten \ausschlagen to hit backwards with one's elbow;

[mit den Hufen] \ausschlagen to kick

2) sein o haben to deflect, to be deflected; Wünschelrute to dip; Metallsuchgerät to register [metal]

3) sein o haben ( sprießen) to come out, to start to bud, to burgeon [out] ( liter) Bäume a. to come [or ( liter) break] into leaf

4) haben;

ausgeschlagen haben to have finished striking [the hour]

5) sein ( ausgehen) to turn out;

für/gegen jdn \ausschlagen to turn out well/badly for sb;

zum Guten \ausschlagen to turn out all right;

zu jds Nachteil/Vorteil \ausschlagen to turn out to sb's disadvantage/advantage

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch für Studenten > ausschlagen
14 Luxus

m; -, kein Pl. luxury; im Luxus leben live in luxury, live a life of luxury; das ist reiner Luxus that’s sheer extravagance; sich (Dat) den Luxus erlauben zu (+ Inf.) allow o.s. the luxury of (+ Ger.) den Luxus kann ich mir nicht erlauben I can’t afford that kind of luxury; weitS. I can’t afford the luxury of (+ Ger.)

* * *

der Luxus

luxury; luxuriousness

* * *
Lụ|xus ['lUksʊs]
m -, no pl
luxury; (pej = Verschwendung, Überfluss) extravagance
im Luxus leben/schwelgen — to live in (the lap of) luxury

den Luxus lieben — to love luxury

mit etw Luxus treiben — to be extravagant with sth, to lash out on sth (inf)

ich leiste mir den Luxus und... — I'll treat myself to the luxury of...

* * *

der

1) luxuriousness

2) (great comfort usually amongst expensive things: They live in luxury; ( also adjective) gold jewellery and other luxury goods.) luxury

* * *

Lu·xus

<->

[ˈlʊksʊs]

m kein pl luxury

etw ist purer [o reiner] \Luxus sth is pure extravagance

im \Luxus leben to live in luxury

wir leisten uns den \Luxus eines zweiten Autos we're splashing out on a second car, we're treating ourselves to the luxury of a second car

* * *

der; Luxus (auch fig.) luxury

etwas ist reiner Luxus — something is sheer extravagance

* * *

Luxus m; -, kein pl luxury;

im Luxus leben live in luxury, live a life of luxury;

das ist reiner Luxus that’s sheer extravagance;

sich (dat)

den Luxus erlauben zu (+inf) allow o.s. the luxury of (+ger)

den Luxus kann ich mir nicht erlauben I can’t afford that kind of luxury; weitS. I can’t afford the luxury of (+ger) Luxusapartment n, Luxusappartement n luxury apartment

* * *

der; Luxus (auch fig.) luxury

etwas ist reiner Luxus — something is sheer extravagance

* * *

nur sing. m.

deluxe n.

luxuries n.

luxury n.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Luxus
15 schlagen

das Schlagen

beat; beating

* * *
schla|gen ['ʃlaːgn] pret schlug [ʃluːk] ptp geschlagen [gə'ʃlagn]
1. vti

1) (= zuschlagen, prügeln) to hit; (= hauen) to beat; (= einmal zuschlagen, treffen) to hit, to strike; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap, to smack; (leichter) to pat; (mit der Faust) to punch; (mit Schläger) to hit; (= treten) to kick; (mit Hammer, Pickel etc) Loch to knock

die Bombe schlug ein Loch in die Straße — the bomb blew a hole in the road

jdn bewusstlos schlágen — to knock sb out or unconscious; (mit vielen Schlägen) to beat sb unconscious

etw in Stücke or kurz und klein schlágen — to smash sth up or to pieces

nach jdm/etw schlágen — to hit out or lash out at sb/sth

um sich schlágen — to lash out

mit dem Hammer auf den Nagel schlágen — to hit the nail with the hammer

mit der Faust an die Tür/auf den Tisch schlágen — to beat or thump on the door/table with one's fist

gegen die Tür schlágen — to hammer on the door

jdn auf die Schulter schlágen — to slap sb on the back; (leichter) to pat sb on the back

jdn auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head

jdm ein Buch or mit einem Buch auf den Kopf schlágen — to hit sb on the head with a book

jdm etw aus der Hand schlágen — to knock sth out of sb's hand

jdn ins Gesicht schlágen — to hit/slap/punch sb in the face

ihm schlug das Gewissen — his conscience pricked (Brit) or bothered him

ins Gesicht schlágen (fig) — to be a slap in the face for sth

na ja, ehe ich mich schlágen lasse! (hum inf) — yes, I don't mind if I do, I suppose you could twist my arm (hum inf)

See:

→ grün, Fass

2) (= läuten) to chime; Stunde to strike

die Uhr hat 12 geschlagen — the clock has struck 12

eine geschlagene Stunde — a full hour

wissen, was es or die Uhr or die Glocke or die Stunde geschlagen hat (fig inf) — to know what's what (inf)

See:

→ dreizehn

3)

(= heftig flattern) mit den Flügeln schlágen, die Flügel schlágen (liter) — to beat or flap its wings

2. vt

1) (= besiegen, übertreffen) Gegner, Konkurrenz, Rekord to beat

schlágen — to beat sb at sth

unsere Mannschaft schlug den Gegner (mit) 2:1 — our team beat their opponents (by) 2-1

sich geschlagen geben — to admit that one is beaten, to admit defeat

2) Teig, Eier to beat; (mit Schneebesen) to whisk; Sahne to whip

ein Ei in die Pfanne schlágen — to crack an egg into the pan

ein Ei in die Suppe schlágen — to beat an egg into the soup

3) (CHESS) to take, to capture

4) (liter = treffen)

das Schicksal schlug sie hart — fate dealt her a hard blow

ein vom Schicksal geschlagener Mann — a man dogged by fate

5) (BIBL = bestrafen) to strike (down), to smite (BIBL)

mit Blindheit geschlagen sein (lit, fig) — to be blind

mit Dummheit geschlagen sein — to be dumb

6) (= fällen) to fell

7) (= fechten) Mensuren to fight

8)

(liter: = krallen, beißen) schlágen — to sink one's talons/teeth into sth

9) (HUNT = töten) to kill

10) (= spielen) Trommel to beat; (liter) Harfe, Laute to pluck, to play

das Schlagen der Trommeln — the beat(ing) of the drums

11) (dated = prägen) Münzen etc to mint, to coin

12) (= hinzufügen) to add (
auf +acc, zu to); Gebiet to annexe
13) (in Verbindung mit n siehe auch dort) Kreis, Bogen to describe; Purzelbaum, Rad to do; Alarm, Funken to raise; Krach to make

Profit aus etw schlágen — to make a profit from sth; (fig) to profit from sth

eine Schlacht schlágen — to fight a battle

14)

den Kragen nach oben schlágen — to turn up one's collar

die Hände vors Gesicht schlágen — to cover one's face with one's hands

15) (= wickeln) to wrap

3. vi

1) (Herz, Puls) to beat; (heftig) to pound, to throb

sein Puls schlug unregelmäßig — his pulse was irregular

ihr Herz schlägt für den FC Bayern — she's passionate about FC Bayern

See:

→ höherschlagen

2) aux sein

(= auftreffen) schlágen — to hit one's head on/against sth

3) aux sein

(= gelangen) ein leises Wimmern schlug an sein Ohr — he could hear a faint whimpering

4) (Regen) to beat; (Wellen) to pound, to beat

See:

→ Welle

5) aux sein or haben (Flammen) to shoot out (aus of); (Rauch) to pour out (aus of)

6) (Blitz) to strike (
in etw acc sth)
7) (=singen Nachtigall, Fink) to sing

8)

aux sein (inf: = ähneln) er schlägt sehr nach seinem Vater — he takes after his father a lot

See:

→ Art

9)

(= betreffen) schlágen — to be in sb's field/line

10) aux sein

(ESP MED: = in Mitleidenschaft ziehen) auf die Augen/Nieren etc schlágen — to affect the eyes/kidneys etc

jdm auf die Augen etc schlágen — to affect sb's eyes etc

See:

→ Magen

4. vr

1) (= sich prügeln) to fight; (= sich duellieren) to duel (
auf +dat with)
als Schuljunge habe ich mich oft geschlagen — I often had fights when I was a schoolboy

sich mit jdm schlágen — to fight (with) sb, to have a fight with sb

sich um etw schlágen (lit, fig) — to fight over sth

er schlägt sich nicht um die Arbeit — he's not too keen on work (Brit), he's not crazy about work (inf)

2) (= sich selbst schlagen) to hit or beat oneself

3) (= sich bewähren) to do, to fare

sich tapfer or gut schlágen — to make a good showing

4)

(= sich begeben) sich nach rechts/links/Norden schlágen — to strike out to the right/left/for the North

schlágen — to side with sb

sich zu einer Partei schlágen — to throw in one's lot with a party

See:

→ Leben

5) (MECH)

schlágen — to affect sth

* * *

1) (to use a bat: He bats with his left hand.) bat

2) (to strike (the ball) with a bat: He batted the ball.) bat

3) bag

4) (to hit or strike violently, often making a loud noise: The child banged his drum; He banged the book down angrily on the table.) bang

5) (to beat or strike with a club: They clubbed him to death.) club

6) (to strike or hit repeatedly: Beat the drum.) beat

7) (to win against: She beat me in a contest.) beat

8) (to mix thoroughly: to beat an egg.) beat

9) (to move in a regular rhythm: My heart is beating faster than usual.) beat

10) beating

11) (to strike with the fist.) buffet

12) ((of a clock) to indicate the time by chiming: The clock chimed 9 o'clock.) chime

13) (to strike (someone) with the palm of the hand, often in a friendly way: He clapped him on the back and congratulated him.) clap

14) (to strike sharply: She clipped him over the ear.) clip

15) (to hit hard: He drove a nail into the door; He drove a golf-ball from the tee.) drive

16) (to (cause or allow to) come into hard contact with: The ball hit him on the head; He hit his head on/against a low branch; The car hit a lamp-post; He hit me on the head with a bottle; He was hit by a bullet; That boxer can certainly hit hard!) hit

17) (to put into a certain state or position by hitting: He knocked the other man senseless.) knock

18) (to hit with the fist: He punched him on the nose.) punch

19) (to signal (something) by making a sound: Sound the alarm!) sound

20) strike

21) (to mint or manufacture (a coin, medal etc).) strike

22) (to whip: I'm whipping up eggs for the dessert.) whip up

23) (to beat (eggs etc).) whip

24) (to beat (eggs etc) with a fork or whisk.) whisk

* * *

schla·gen

[ˈʃla:gn̩]

I. TRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)

▪ jdn \schlagen to hit [or form strike] sb; (mit der Faust) to punch sb; (mit der flachen Hand) to slap sb

sie schlug ihm das Heft um die Ohren she hit him over the head with the magazine

mit der Faust auf den Tisch \schlagen to hammer on the table with one's fist

den Gegner zu Boden \schlagen to knock one's opponent down

jdm etw aus der Hand \schlagen to knock sth out or sb's hand

etw kurz und klein [o in Stücke] \schlagen to smash sth to pieces

jdn mit der Peitsche \schlagen to whip sb

jdn mit einem Schlagstock \schlagen to club [or hit] [or beat] sb with a stick

jdm [wohlwollend] auf die Schulter \schlagen to give sb a [friendly] slap on the back

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (prügeln)

▪ jdn \schlagen to beat sb

schlägt dich dein Mann? does your husband beat you [up] [or hurt] you?

jdn bewusstlos \schlagen to beat sb senseless [or unconscious]

jdn blutig \schlagen to leave sb battered and bleeding

jdn halb tot \schlagen to leave sb half dead

jdn zum Krüppel \schlagen to cripple sb

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (geh: heimsuchen)

▪ jdn \schlagen:

das Schicksal hat ihn hart [o schwer] ge \schlagen fate has dealt him a hard blow

mit einer Krankheit geschlagen sein to be afflicted by an illness

ein vom Schicksal geschlagener Mensch a man dogged by ill-fate; s.a. Blindheit, Dummheit

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (besiegen)

▪ jdn \schlagen to defeat sb; SPORT to beat sb

▪ jdn [in etw dat] \schlagen to beat sb [in [or at] sth]

den Feind mit Waffengewalt \schlagen to defeat the enemy with force of arms

sich akk ge \schlagen geben to admit defeat

den Gegner vernichtend \schlagen to inflict a crushing defeat on one's opponent

jd ist nicht zu \schlagen sb is unbeatable

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (Spielfiguren eliminieren)

▪ etw \schlagen to take sth

Läufer schlägt Bauern! bishop takes pawn!

ich brauche drei Augen, um deinen Spielstein zu \schlagen I need a three to take you[r counter]

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben KOCHK

▪ etw \schlagen to beat sth

Sahne \schlagen to whip cream

Eiweiß steif [o zu Schnee] \schlagen to beat the egg white until stiff

Eier in die Pfanne \schlagen to crack eggs into the pan

die Soße durch ein Sieb \schlagen to pass the gravy through a sieve

7.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben MUS (zum Erklingen bringen)

die Saiten \schlagen to pluck the strings

den Takt \schlagen to beat time

die Trommel \schlagen to beat the drums

8.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)

▪ etw \schlagen to strike sth

die Uhr hat gerade 10 [o (geh) die zehnte Stunde] ge \schlagen the clock has just struck ten; (fig)

die Stunde der Rache/Wahrheit hat ge\schlagen the moment of revenge/truth has come; (fig)

jetzt schlägt's aber dreizehn! that's a bit much [or thick]!

eine ge\schlagene Stunde warten to wait for a whole hour

wissen, was die Glocke [o Uhr] ge\schlagen hat (fig) to know what's what

9.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (treiben)

▪ etw [irgendwohin] \schlagen to hit sth [somewhere]

den Ball ins Aus \schlagen to kick the ball out of play

ein Loch ins Eis \schlagen to break [or smash] a hole in the ice

einen Nagel in die Wand \schlagen to knock [or hammer] a nail into the wall

10.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (geh: krallen)

die Fänge/Krallen/Zähne in die Beute \schlagen to dig [or sink] its claws/talons/teeth into the prey

11.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (legen)

▪ etw irgendwohin \schlagen to throw sth somewhere

die Arme um jdn \schlagen to throw one's arms around sb

ein Bein über das andere \schlagen to cross one's legs

die Decke zur Seite \schlagen to throw off the blanket

die Hände vors Gesicht \schlagen to cover one's face with one's hands

den Kragen nach oben \schlagen to turn up one's collar

12.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben POL, ÖKON (hinzufügen)

die Unkosten auf den Verkaufspreis \schlagen to add the costs to the retail price

ein Gebiet zu einem Land \schlagen to annex a territory to a country

13.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (wickeln)

▪ etw/jdn in etw akk \schlagen to wrap sth/sb in sth

das Geschenk in Geschenkpapier \schlagen to wrap up the present

das Kind in die Decke \schlagen to wrap the child in the blanket

14.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (ausführen)

▪ etw \schlagen:

das Kleid schlägt Falten the dress gets creased

einen Bogen um das Haus \schlagen to give the house a wide berth

das Kreuz \schlagen to make the sign of the cross

mit dem Zirkel einen Kreis \schlagen to describe a circle with compasses

15.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (fällen)

einen Baum \schlagen to fell a tree

16.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben JAGD (reißen)

ein Tier \schlagen to take an animal

17.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (veraltend: prägen)

Medaillen \schlagen to strike medals

Münzen \schlagen to mint coins

18.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (fechten)

eine Mensur \schlagen to fight a duel

eine \schlagende Verbindung a duelling [or AM dueling] fraternity

19.

<schlug, geschlagen>

(in Verbindung mit einem Substantiv)

Funken \schlagen to send out sparks sep

eine Schlacht \schlagen to fight a battle

20.

▶ ehe ich mich \schlagen lasse! (hum fam) oh all right [or go on] then!, before you twist my arm!

▶ jdn in die Flucht \schlagen to put sb to flight

▶ etw in den Wind \schlagen to reject sth out of hand; s.a. Alarm, Krach, Profit, Purzelbaum, Rad

II. INTRANSITIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (hauen)

▪ nach jdm \schlagen to hit out at sb

▪ [mit etw dat] um sich akk \schlagen to lash [or thrash] about [with sth]

er schlug [wie] wild um sich he lashed [or hit] out wildly all round him

▪ [mit etw dat] irgendwohin \schlagen to hit sth [with sth]

mit der Faust gegen eine Tür \schlagen to beat at a door with one's fist

[jdm] [mit der Hand] ins Gesicht \schlagen to slap sb's face

jdm in die Fresse \schlagen (derb) to punch sb in the face fam

gegen das Tor \schlagen to knock at the gate

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (auftreffen)

▪ an [o gegen] etw akk \schlagen to land on sth, to strike against sth

der Stein schlug hart auf das Straßenpflaster the stone landed with a thud on the road

die schweren Brecher schlugen gegen die Hafenmauer the heavy breakers broke [or crashed] against the harbour wall

hörst Du, wie der Regen gegen die Fensterläden schlägt? can you hear the rain [beating] against the shutters?

der Regen schlug heftig gegen die Fensterscheibe the rain lashed against the window

ich habe doch irgendwo eine Tür \schlagen hören! but I heard a door slam somewhere!

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (explodieren) to strike

ein Blitz ist in den Baum ge\schlagen the tree was struck by lightning

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (pochen) to beat

ihr Puls schlägt ganz schwach/unregelmäßig/kräftig her pulse is very weak/irregular/strong

nach dem Lauf hier hoch schlägt mir das Herz bis zum Hals my heart's pounding after running up here

sein Herz hat aufgehört zu \schlagen his heart has stopped

vor Angst schlug ihr das Herz bis zum Hals she was so frightened that her heart was in her mouth; (fig)

ihr Herz schlägt ganz für Bayern München she's a whole-hearted Bayern Munich fan

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (läuten)

▪ etw schlägt sth is striking

hör mal, das Glockenspiel schlägt listen, the clock is chiming

die Kirchglocken \schlagen the church bells are ringing; s.a. Stunde

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein o haben (emporlodern)

▪ etw schlägt aus etw dat sth is shooting up from sth

aus dem Dach schlugen die Flammen the flames shot up out of the roof

7.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben ORN (singen) Nachtigalle, Fink to sing

8.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (bewegen)

mit den Flügeln \schlagen to beat its wings

9.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (fam: ähneln)

▪ nach jdm \schlagen to take after sb

er schlägt überhaupt nicht nach seinem Vater he doesn't take after his father at all; s.a. Art

10.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)

▪ jdm [auf etw akk] \schlagen to affect sb['s sth]

das schlechte Wetter schlägt mir langsam aufs Gemüt the bad weather is starting to get me down

der Streit ist ihr auf den Magen ge\schlagen the quarrel upset her stomach

11.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (zugehören)

in jds Fach \schlagen to be in sb's field

12.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: sein (dringen)

Lärm schlug an meine Ohren the noise reached my ears

das Blut schlug ihm ins Gesicht the blood rushed to his face

die Röte schlug ihr ins Gesicht she turned quite red

III. REFLEXIVES VERB

1.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich prügeln)

▪ sich akk \schlagen to have a fight, to fight each other

▪ sich akk [mit jdm] \schlagen to fight [sb]

sich akk selbst \schlagen to hit [or beat] oneself

2.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich duellieren)

▪ sich akk \schlagen to duel

3.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (rangeln)

▪ sich akk [um etw akk] \schlagen to fight [over sth]

das Konzert ist ausverkauft, die Leute haben sich um die Karten geradezu ge\schlagen the tickets went like hot cakes and the concert is sold out; (iron fam)

ich schlage mich nicht darum, das Geschirr zu spülen I'm not desperate to do the washing up

4.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich wenden)

▪ sich akk irgendwohin \schlagen to strike out

sich akk nach rechts \schlagen to strike out to the right

sich akk in die Büsche \schlagen to slip away hum, to go behind a tree hum

sich akk auf jds Seite \schlagen to take sb's side; (die Fronten wechseln) to go over to sb

5.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (in Mitleidenschaft ziehen)

etw schlägt sich akk jdm aufs Gemüt sth gets sb down

etw schlägt sich jdm auf den Magen sth affects sb's stomach

6.

<schlug, geschlagen>

Hilfsverb: haben (sich anstrengen)

▪ sich akk [irgendwie] \schlagen to do somehow

sich akk gut \schlagen to do well

wie war die Prüfung? — ich denke, ich habe mich ganz gut geschlagen how was the exam? — I think I've done pretty well

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lash

ein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child

jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground

die Hände vors Gesicht schlagen — cover one's face with one's hands

ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)

2) (mit Richtungsangabe) hit < ball>; (mit dem Fuß) kick

einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something

etwas durch ein Sieb schlagen — press something through a sieve

3) (rühren) beat < mixture>; whip < cream>; (mit einem Schneebesen) whisk

die Sahne steif schlagen — beat the cream till stiff

4) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring

die Uhr schlägt acht — the clock strikes eight

eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)

5) (legen) throw

die Decke zur Seite schlagen — throw aside the blanket

6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)

7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beat

jemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something

eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0

8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>

9) (fällen) fell < tree>

10) (spielen) beat < drum>; (geh.) play <lute, zither, harp>

den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time

11)

etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (hauen)

er schlug mit der Faust auf den Tisch — he beat the table with his fist

jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2)

mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings

3) mit sein (prallen) bang

mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something

auf den Boden schlagen — land with a thud on the floor

4) mit sein

jemandem auf den Magen schlagen — affect somebody's stomach

5) (pulsieren) <heart, pulse> beat; (heftig) < heart> pound; < pulse> throb

6) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring; < funeral bell> toll

7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)

gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something

8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)

in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something

9) mit sein

nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1) (sich prügeln) fight

sich mit jemandem schlagen — fight with somebody

sich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something

2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's own

sich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing

3) (sich schädlich auswirken)

sich auf die Leber schlagen — affect the liver

* * *

schlagen; schlägt, schlug, hat oder ist geschlagen

A. v/t (hat)

1. hit; wiederholt, (verprügeln) beat; mit der Faust: hit, punch; mit der offenen Hand: hit, whack umg; klatschend: slap; (besonders Kinder) smack; mit dem Stock: hit, beat; mit der Peitsche: whip; (Eier, Sahne etc) beat;

jemanden zu Boden schlagen knock sb down, floor sb; (k.o. schlagen) knock sb out;

jemanden blutig/krankenhausreif schlagen hit sb until he ( oder she) bleeds/needs hospital treatment; stärker: beat sb to a bleeding pulp/reduce sb to a hospital case;

sie schlagen ihre Kinder they beat their children;

er schlägt seine Frau he beats (up) his wife;

an die Wand schlagen mit Nägeln: nail to the wall;

jemandem etwas aus der Hand schlagen knock sth out of sb’s hand;

jemandem etwas um die Ohren schlagen slap sb (a)round the ears with sth;

den Kopf schlagen an (+akk) hit ( oder bump, knock, bang) one’s head on ( oder against);

eine Notiz ans Brett schlagen put a notice up on the board, pin a notice (up) onto the board;

die Trommel schlagen beat the drum; Fußball etc:

den Ball zu … schlagen pass the ball to …;

Erbsen etc

durch ein Sieb schlagen pass through a sieve;

Nagel

schlagen in (+akk) hammer ( oder drive) into;

ein Loch in die Wand schlagen knock a hole in the wall;

ein Ei in die Pfanne schlagen break an egg into the pan;

die Zähne schlagen in (+akk) Tier: sink its teeth into;

die Augen zu Boden schlagen cast one’s eyes down

2. (Bäume) fell, cut down

3. (Tür) bang, slam

4. (übertreffen) beat; (besiegen) auch defeat, lick umg;

wir haben sie 3:0 geschlagen we beat them 3-0;

sich geschlagen geben admit defeat, give up;

ich gebe mich geschlagen auch umg okay, you win

5.

sich (dat)

etwas aus dem Kopf oder

Sinn schlagen put sth out of one’s mind, forget (about) sth umg

6.

auf den Preis

schlagen WIRTSCH add on to

7.

die Uhr schlug zehn the clock struck ten;

jetzt schlägt’s dreizehn! umg, fig that’s overdoing it

8.

in Papier schlagen (einwickeln) wrap (up) in paper;

zur Seite schlagen (Decke etc) push aside

9. Raubvogel etc: (Beutetier) kill; → Alarm, Brücke 1, Flucht¹ 1, geschlagen, Glocke 1, Kapital 2, Kreuz 1, Rad 1, Schaum, Waffe, Wurzel

B. v/i

1. (hat) hit sb, sth, strike; Herz, Puls: beat; heftig: throb; Uhr: strike; Tür: bang, slam; Segel: flap; Rad: run untrue, pull; Pferd: kick; Nachtigall: sing;

schlagen an (+akk) oder

gegen hit;

mit etwas auf/gegen etwas schlagen bang sth on/against sth;

gegen die Tür schlagen hammer at the door;

jemandem ins Gesicht/in den Magen schlagen punch sb in the face/stomach;

jemandem auf die Finger schlagen rap sb’s knuckles;

nach jemandem

schlagen hit out at;

um sich schlagen lash out (in all directions), thrash about (US around);

mit den Flügeln schlagen Vogel: beat its wings;

sein Puls schlägt regelmäßig his pulse is regular

2. (hat oder ist):

schlagen an (+akk) oder

gegen Regen: beat against; Wellen: beat ( oder crash) against

3. (ist):

mit dem Kopf an oder

gegen etwas schlagen hit ( oder bump, knock, bang) one’s head against sth;

auf (+akk) den Kreislauf etc

schlagen affect;

die Erkältung

schlug ihm auf den Magen auch went to his stomach;

die Arbeit etc

schlägt mir auf den Magen is upsetting my stomach;

das schlägt mir aufs Gemüt it affects my state of mind, it gets me down

4. (ist):

schlagen aus Flammen: leap out of; Rauch: pour from ( oder out of);

der Blitz schlug in den Baum the lightning struck the tree

5. (hat/ist):

(nicht) in jemandes Fach oder

Ressort schlagen (not) be part of sb’s job

6. (ist):

schlagen nach (arten nach) take after;

sie schlägt ganz nach ihrer Mutter she’s just like her mother

C. v/r (hat)

1. (kämpfen) (have a) fight (

mit with);

sich mit jemandem schlagen fight it out with sb; (duellieren) fight a duel with sb;

sich schlagen um fight over;

sich gut schlagen fig hold one’s own, give a good account of o.s.

2.

sich auf jemandes Seite schlagen side with sb; weitS. (überwechseln) go over to sb;

sich in die Büsche schlagen slip away

3.

sich auf den Magen/das Gemüt schlagen affect one’s stomach/state of mind

* * *
1.
unregelmäßiges transitives Verb

1) hit; beat; strike; (mit der Faust) punch; hit; (mit der flachen Hand) slap; (mit der Peitsche) lash

ein Kind schlagen — smack a child; (aufs Hinterteil) spank a child

jemanden bewusstlos/zu Boden schlagen — beat somebody senseless/to the ground; (mit einem Schlag) knock somebody senseless/to the ground

die Hände vors Gesicht schlagen — cover one's face with one's hands

ein Loch ins Eis schlagen — break or smash a hole in the ice; s. auch grün 1)

2) (mit Richtungsangabe) hit < ball>; (mit dem Fuß) kick

einen Nagel in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — knock a nail into something

etwas durch ein Sieb schlagen — press something through a sieve

3) (rühren) beat < mixture>; whip < cream>; (mit einem Schneebesen) whisk

die Sahne steif schlagen — beat the cream till stiff

4) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring

die Uhr schlägt acht — the clock strikes eight

eine geschlagene Stunde — (ugs.) a whole hour; s. auch dreizehn; Stunde 1)

5) (legen) throw

die Decke zur Seite schlagen — throw aside the blanket

6) (einwickeln) wrap (in + Akk. in)

7) (besiegen, übertreffen) beat

jemanden in etwas (Dat.) schlagen — beat somebody at something

eine Mannschaft [mit] 2:0 schlagen — beat a team [by] 2-0

8) auch itr. (bes. Schach) take < chessman>

9) (fällen) fell < tree>

10) (spielen) beat < drum>; (geh.) play <lute, zither, harp>

den Takt/Rhythmus schlagen — beat time

11)

etwas in etwas/auf etwas (Akk.) schlagen — add something to something
2.
unregelmäßiges intransitives Verb

1) (hauen)

er schlug mit der Faust auf den Tisch — he beat the table with his fist

jemandem auf die Hand/ins Gesicht schlagen — slap somebody's hand/hit somebody in the face

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2)

mit den Flügeln schlagen — < bird> beat or flap its wings

3) mit sein (prallen) bang

mit dem Kopf auf etwas (Akk.) /gegen etwas schlagen — bang one's head on/against something

auf den Boden schlagen — land with a thud on the floor

4) mit sein

jemandem auf den Magen schlagen — affect somebody's stomach

5) (pulsieren) <heart, pulse> beat; (heftig) < heart> pound; < pulse> throb

6) (läuten) < clock> strike; < bell> ring; < funeral bell> toll

7) auch mit sein (auftreffen)

gegen/an etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <rain, waves> beat against something

8) meist mit sein (einschlagen)

in etwas (Akk.) schlagen — <lightning, bullet, etc.> strike or hit something

9) mit sein

nach dem Onkel usw. schlagen — take after one's uncle etc
3.
unregelmäßiges reflexives Verb

1) (sich prügeln) fight

sich mit jemandem schlagen — fight with somebody

sich um etwas schlagen — (auch fig.) fight over something

2) (ugs.): (sich behaupten) hold one's own

sich tapfer schlagen — hold one's own well; put up a good showing

3) (sich schädlich auswirken)

sich auf die Leber schlagen — affect the liver

* * *

v.

(§ p.,pp.: schlug, geschlagen)

= to bang v.

to bash v.

to batter v.

to beat v.

(§ p.,p.p.: beat, beaten)

to blast v.

to hit v.

(§ p.,p.p.: hit)

to knock (at) v.

to pommel v.

to pummel v.

to punch v.

to rap v.

to slap v.

to slat v.

to strike v.

(§ p.,p.p.: struck)

or p.p.: stricken•)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > schlagen
16 tirar

v.

1 to throw.

tirar algo a algo/alguien to throw something to something/somebody (para que lo agarre) to throw something at something/somebody (para hacer daño)

tírame una manzana throw me an apple

Ella tira bolas She throws balls.

2 to drop (dejar caer) (object).

3 to knock over (derribar) (botella, lámpara).

4 to throw away.

tirar algo a la basura to throw something away

eso es tirar el dinero that's a complete waste of money

5 to fire (disparar) (bala, misil).

tirar una foto to take a picture

6 to play (jugar) (carta).

7 to take (sport) (falta, penalti).

tirar a gol to shoot, to have a shot at goal

8 to print.

La imprenta tiró la primera edición The printer printed the first edition.

9 to fail (informal) (suspender).

10 to shoot.

tirar a matar to shoot to kill

11 to have a pull (informal) (atraer).

me tira la vida del campo I feel drawn toward life in the country

tirar de algo to attract something

12 to draw (cigarrillo, chimenea).

13 to go, to work (informal) (funcionar).

14 to go, to head.

tira por esa calle go up o take that street

15 to (have one's) go.

16 to kick (sport) (con el pie).

17 to last.

18 to knock down, to break down, to batter down.

La policía tiró la puerta The police broke down the door.

19 to pull.

El tractor tira fuerte The tractor pulls hard.

* * *

tirar

► verbo transitivo

1 (echar) to throw, fling

2 (dejar caer) to drop

3 (desechar) to throw away

4 (derribar) to knock down; (casa, árbol) to pull down

5 (derramar) to spill

6 (vaso, botella) to knock over

7 (estirar) to pull

8 (imprimir) to print

9 (hacer - foto) to take; (línea, plano) to draw

10 (un tiro) to fire; (una bomba) to drop; (cohete) to launch

11 (beso) to blow; (pellizco) to give; (patada, coz) to kick

12 DEPORTE to take

13 figurado (malgastar) to waste, squander

14 familiar figurado (suspender) to fail

► verbo intransitivo

1 (cuerda, puerta) to pull (de, -)

2 (carreta, carro) to draw (de, -)

3 (atraer) to draw, attract

4 (estufa, chimenea) to draw

5 (en juegos) to be a player's move, be a player's turn

■ tira él it's his turn

6 familiar (funcionar) to work, run

■ esto ya no tira this doesn't work any more

7 familiar (durar) to last

■ con esta reparación tirará un par de meses after these repairs it'll last for a couple of months

8 (quedar estrecho) to be tight on

■ esta camisa me tira de la espalda this shirt's tight on me

9 figurado (tender) to tend (a, towards); (ser un poco) to be a bit

■ tira a verde it's greenish in colour

■ tira a dulce it's a bit sweet

10 familiar figurado (atraer) to attract, appeal

■ no le tira la mecánica mechanics doesn't appeal to him

11 figurado (inclinarse) to be attracted (a/hacia, to), be drawn (a/hacia, to)

■ esta chica tira hacia las artes this girl is drawn to the arts

12 figurado (parecerse) to take after (a, -)

■ tira a su padre she takes after her father

13 figurado (ir) to go, turn

■ tira a la derecha turn right

14 figurado (mantenerse) to get by, get along

■ ella tira con poco dinero she gets by with little money

15 (disparar) to shoot, fire

16 DEPORTE (fútbol) to shoot; (ciclismo) to set the pace

► verbo pronominal tirarse

1 (lanzarse) to throw oneself, hurl oneself

2 (abalanzarse) to rush ( sobre, at), jump ( sobre, on)

3 (tumbarse) to lie down

4 familiar (tiempo) to spend

■ se tiró una hora en la ducha he spent an hour in the shower

5 argot (fornicar) to lay (a, -)

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

a todo tirar figurado at the most, at the latest

ir tirando (espabilarse) to manage, get by 2 (tener buena salud) to be okay

tira y afloja figurado give and take

tirando familiar so-so

tirar abajo (gen) to demolish, pull down 2 (puerta) to smash in

tirar al blanco to shoot at a target

tirar de familiar to use

■ cuando no tiene dinero tira de tarjeta when he hasn't got any money he uses his credit card

tirar a alguien de la lengua figurado to draw somebody out

tirar de cartera to dip into one's wallet

tirar la casa por la ventana figurado to spare no expense, push the boat out

tirar la primera piedra figurado to cast the first stone

tirar una moneda al aire to toss a coin

tirarse de cabeza al agua to dive into the water

* * *

verb

1) to throw, hurl, toss

2) throw away

3) shoot, fire

4) pull, draw

5) attract

6) print

•

- ir tirando
- tirar a
- tirar de la cadena
- tirar para
* * *
Para las expresiones como tirar de la lengua, tirar de la manta, tirar por la borda, tirar por tierra, ver la otra entrada.
1. VERBO TRANSITIVO

1) (=lanzar) to throw

tiró un papel por la ventanilla — he threw a piece of paper out of the window

tirar algo a algn — [para que lo coja] to throw sth to sb; [para hacer daño] to throw sth at sb

tírame la pelota — throw me the ball

les tiraban piedras a los soldados — they were throwing stones at the soldiers

me tiró un beso — she blew me a kiss

2) (=derribar) [+ edificio] to pull down; [+ jarrón, silla, estatua] to knock over; [+ pared, verja] to knock down

van a tirar la casa — they are going to demolish {o} pull down the house

la moto la tiró al suelo — the motorbike knocked her over

el viento ha tirado la valla — the wind has knocked the fence down

¡abre, o tiro la puerta abajo! — open up, or I'll break the door down!

3) (=dejar caer) to drop

tropezó y tiró la bandeja — she tripped and dropped the tray

han tirado muchas bombas en la capital — many bombs have been dropped on the capital

4) (=desechar) to throw away

no tires las sobras, que se las voy a dar al perro — don't throw away the leftovers, I'll give them to the dog

tira las sobras a la basura — throw the leftovers in the bin

no tires el aceite por el sumidero — don't tip {o} pour the oil down the drain

estos pantalones están para tirarlos — these trousers have had it, these trousers are about ready for the dustbin

no hay que tirar la comida — you shouldn't waste food

5) (=malgastar) [+ dinero] to waste; [+ fortuna] to squander

has tirado el dinero comprando eso — it was a waste of money buying that, you wasted your money buying that

6) (=disparar) [+ tiro] to fire; [+ flecha] to shoot; [+ cohete] to launch, fire

el aparato tira el proyectil a 2.000m — the machine throws the projectile 2,000m

7) [+ foto] to take

8) (=dar, pegar)

deja ya de tirar patadas — stop kicking

la mula le tiró una coz — the mule kicked him {o} gave him a kick

¡mamá, Carlos me ha tirado un mordisco! — Carlos has bitten me, Mum!

9) (Tip) (=imprimir) to print, run off

10) (=trazar) [+ línea] to draw, trace

11) * (=suspender)

ya me han vuelto a tirar en química — I've failed chemistry again, I've flunked chemistry again ( esp EEUU) *

12) And (=usar) to use

tirar brazo — to swim

13) And, Caribe, Cono Sur (=acarrear) to cart, haul, transport

14)

• tirarla [de] — † (=dárselas de) to fancy oneself as, pose as

2. VERBO INTRANSITIVO

1) [haciendo fuerza]

a) (=traer hacia sí) to pull

¡tira un poco más fuerte! — pull a bit harder!

• tirar [de] — [+ soga, cuerda] to pull

tire de ese cabo — pull that end

¡no le tires de la trenza a tu hermana! — don't pull your sister's pigtail!

tirar de la cadena (del wáter) — to flush the toilet, pull the chain

tirar de la manga a algn — to tug at sb's sleeve

tirar — Esp [en puerta etc] pull

tire — LAm [en puerta etc] pull

b) (=llevar tras sí)

• tirar [de] — to pull

un burro tiraba de la carreta — a donkey was pulling the cart along, the cart was drawn by a donkey

los niños tiraban del trineo — the children were pulling the sledge along

2) * (=atraer)

no le tira el estudio — studying does not appeal to him, studying holds no attraction for him

la patria tira siempre — one's native land always exerts a powerful pull

3) (=estar tirante) [ropa] to be tight

este vestido tira un poco de aquí — this dress is a bit tight here

me tira de sisa — it's tight round my armpits

4) (=usar)

• tirar [de] — [+ espada, navaja] to draw

tiraron de cuchillos — they drew their knives

tiramos de diccionario y lo traducimos en un minuto — * if we use a dictionary it will just take a minute to translate

5) (=disparar) to shoot

¡no tires! — don't shoot!

tirar con bala — to use live ammunition

• tirar al [blanco] — to aim

• tirar a [matar] — to shoot to kill

los guardas tiraban a matar — the guards were shooting to kill

mi jefa es de las que tiran a matar — my boss is the sort of person who goes for the kill

6) (Dep) [con balón] to shoot; [con fichas, cartas etc] to go, play

¡tira! — shoot!

tiró fuera de la portería — he shot wide of the goal

tira tú ahora — it's your go now

• tirar a [puerta] — Esp to shoot at goal

7) * (=arreglárselas) to get by

podemos tirar con menos dinero — we can get by on less money

ir tirando — to get by, manage

-¿qué tal esa salud? -vamos tirando — "how's your health?" - "we're getting by"

8) (=funcionar) [motor] to pull; [chimenea, puro] to draw, pull

el motor no tira — the engine isn't pulling

esta moto no tira — there's no life in this motorbike

9) (=ir) to go

tire usted adelante — go straight on

¡tira de una vez! — get on with it!, go on, then!

tirar a la derecha — to turn right

tirar por una calle — to turn down a street, go off along a street

10) * (=durar) to last

esos zapatos tirarán todavía otro invierno — those shoes will last another winter yet

11) [seguido de preposición]
tirar a (=tender)
tiene el pelo rubio tirando a rojizo — he has reddish blond hair

es mediocre tirando a malo — it's middling to bad, it's mediocre verging on bad

tira más bien a cuidadoso — he's on the careful side

tira a su padre — he takes after his father
tirar para (=aspirar a ser)
la pequeña tira para actriz — the little girl has ambitions of becoming an actress

tira para médico — he's attracted towards a career in medicine

12)

- a todo tirar

nos queda gasolina para 20km a todo tirar — we have only enough petrol for 20kms at the most {o} at the outside

llegará el martes a todo tirar — he'll arrive on Tuesday at the latest

13) LAm *** [sexualmente] to screw ***

3.

See:

tirarse

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( arrojar) to throw

tiró la pelota al aire — he threw the ball up in the air

no tires los papeles al suelo — don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo a alguien — ( para que lo agarre) to throw somebody something; ( con agresividad) to throw something at somebody

tírame las llaves — throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra — she threw a stone at me

le tiró los brazos — he stretched his arms out to her

tirarle un beso a alguien — to blow somebody a kiss

b) (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) — these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste

qué manera de tirar el dinero! — what a waste of money!

2)

a) ( hacer caer) to knock over

cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! — be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo — he knocked the vase off the table (o shelf etc) with his elbow

b) ( derribar) to knock down

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared — they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo — they broke the door down

3)

a) < bomba> to drop; < cohete> to fire, launch; < flecha> to shoot; < tiros> to fire

b) < foto> to take

4) (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena — he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo — don't pull her hair

le tiró la oreja — she tweaked his ear

le tiraba la manga — he was tugging at her sleeve

5) (Impr) to print, run off

6) (Mat) < línea> to draw

7) (Chi) < lotería> to draw the winning number in; < rifa> to draw
2.
tirar vi

1) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tirar de algo — to pull something

tirar de la cadena — to pull the chain

no le tires del pelo — don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro — the cart was drawn by two horses

le tiró de la oreja — she tweaked his ear

2) ( atraer)

le sigue tirando México — she misses Mexico

la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water

no le tira el deporte — he's not interested in sports

3)

a) ( disparar) to shoot

no tiren! — don't shoot!

le tiró a traición — she shot him in the back

tirar a dar — to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar al blanco — to aim at the target

tirar a matar — to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta — to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto — at the (very) least/most

c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away; ( en juegos de dados) to throw; ( en dardos) to throw; ( en bolos) to bowl

4)

a) chimenea/cigarro to draw

b) coche/motor to pull

5)

a) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by

con $100 podemos tirar — with $100 we could get by

b) tirando gerundio (fam)

ganamos poco pero vamos tirando — we don't earn much but we're managing

¿qué tal andas? - tirando... — how are things? - not too bad

6) (Esp fam) ( desplazarse)

vamos, tira — get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche — if you back up a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante) no te pares — keep going don't stop now

tira por esta calle abajo — go o turn down this street

7) (AmL vulg) ( en sentido sexual) to screw (vulg), to fuck (vulg)

8) tirar a ( tender a)

tira más bien a azul — it's more of a bluish color

un erotismo que tira a pornográfico — an eroticism which verged on the pornographic

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito — he's average to short in height

los niños tiran más a la madre — the children take after their mother more
3.
tirarse v pron

1)

a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

tirarse en paracaídas — to parachute; ( en emergencia) to bale out

tirarse al agua — to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín — to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza — to dive in, to jump in headfirst

se le tiró a los brazos — she threw herself into his arms

b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

tirárselas de algo — (AmL fam)

se las tira de valiente — he makes out he's so brave

2) (fam) <horas/días> to spend

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo — he spent two years writing it

3) (vulg) ( en sentido sexual)

tirarse a alguien — to screw somebody (vulg), to lay somebody (sl)

4) (fam) ( expulsar)

tirarse un pedo — to fart (sl)

tirarse un eructo — to burp (colloq)

5) (Col fam) ( echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo — the downpour ruined our walk

se tiró el examen — he flunked the exam (colloq)

* * *

= dump, haul, run off, throw, throw out, throw away, tear down, toss out, fling, toss, pull down, knock down, jettison, pitch, turf out, toss away, hurl, chuck + Nombre + out.

Ex. The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex. However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.

Ex. Not only are they the same work, they were run off from the same plates.

Ex. The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.

Ex. Well, I happened to inherit a full set of Trollope, and I had the guts to throw it out.

Ex. The person who never throws away a newspaper is regarded as an eccentric; the person who never throws away a book is more likely to be regarded as a bibliophile no matter what the resulting motley assortment of books may be.

Ex. A group opposing the incumbent alderman decided that the board's feasibility study amounted to a covert plan to tear down the house that served as the library and erect an ugly building.

Ex. In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.

Ex. A gust of wind flung a powder of snow from the window-sill into the room.

Ex. Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.

Ex. Evacuation of the building was followed by a recovery process which included covering stacks with plastic, locating damaged books, pulling down water-soaked ceiling tiles and removing computer terminals.

Ex. Your note attempts to knock down an assertion not made.

Ex. The whole usually has more meaning than the sum of its parts, but care must be taken not to jettison some of the more subtle parts.

Ex. They pitched him unceremoniously out of the window, laming him for life, on a brick pavement below.

Ex. You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.

Ex. It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

Ex. Palestinians hurled Molotov cocktails Friday at Israeli soldiers operating south of Nablus, the army said.

Ex. Now to start chucking out stuff that I don't need; being a bit of a magpie, that might be difficult!.

----

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* ir tirando = shuffle along, tick over, muddle along, keep + the wolves from the door.

* persona que tira basura al suelo = litterbug, litter lout.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirando a corto = shortish.

* tirando a marrón = brownish.

* tirando a morado = purplish.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo = knock + Nombre + to the ground, knock + Nombre + to the floor.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

* tirar al suelo = upset.

* tirar a matar = go for + the jugular, deadly force, shoot to + kill.

* tirar bombas = bomb.

* tirar de = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage.

* tirar de la cadena = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la cisterna = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la manta = let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff, spill + the beans.

* tirar de las orejas = tell + Nombe + off.

* tirar del carro = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, pull together, lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.

* tirar de una manivela = pull + lever.

* tirar de una palanca = depress + lever.

* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.

* tirar el dinero = throw + Posesivo + money down the drain.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* tirar la esponja = throw in/up + the sponge.

* tirar la toalla = throw in + the towel.

* tirar ligeramente de = tug on.

* tirar los tejos = flirt, throw + hints.

* tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.

* tirar por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.

* tirarse a la calle = go out on + the road.

* tirarse a la jugular = go for + the jugular.

* tirarse a la piscina = take + a dive.

* tirarse a las calles = spill (out) into + the streets.

* tirarse con ala delta = hang-glide.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse de los pelos = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse en paracaídas = parachute.

* tirarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.

* tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.

* tirarse una plancha = put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, make + a blunder, make + a bloomer, blunder.

* tirarse un eructo = belch, burp.

* tirarse un farol = bullshit.

* tirarse un pedo = fart, trump, break + wind, trumpet.

* * *
1.
verbo transitivo

1)

a) ( arrojar) to throw

tiró la pelota al aire — he threw the ball up in the air

no tires los papeles al suelo — don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo a alguien — ( para que lo agarre) to throw somebody something; ( con agresividad) to throw something at somebody

tírame las llaves — throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra — she threw a stone at me

le tiró los brazos — he stretched his arms out to her

tirarle un beso a alguien — to blow somebody a kiss

b) (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) — these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste

qué manera de tirar el dinero! — what a waste of money!

2)

a) ( hacer caer) to knock over

cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! — be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo — he knocked the vase off the table (o shelf etc) with his elbow

b) ( derribar) to knock down

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared — they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo — they broke the door down

3)

a) < bomba> to drop; < cohete> to fire, launch; < flecha> to shoot; < tiros> to fire

b) < foto> to take

4) (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena — he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo — don't pull her hair

le tiró la oreja — she tweaked his ear

le tiraba la manga — he was tugging at her sleeve

5) (Impr) to print, run off

6) (Mat) < línea> to draw

7) (Chi) < lotería> to draw the winning number in; < rifa> to draw
2.
tirar vi

1) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tirar de algo — to pull something

tirar de la cadena — to pull the chain

no le tires del pelo — don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro — the cart was drawn by two horses

le tiró de la oreja — she tweaked his ear

2) ( atraer)

le sigue tirando México — she misses Mexico

la sangre tira — blood is thicker than water

no le tira el deporte — he's not interested in sports

3)

a) ( disparar) to shoot

no tiren! — don't shoot!

le tiró a traición — she shot him in the back

tirar a dar — to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar al blanco — to aim at the target

tirar a matar — to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta — to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto — at the (very) least/most

c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away; ( en juegos de dados) to throw; ( en dardos) to throw; ( en bolos) to bowl

4)

a) chimenea/cigarro to draw

b) coche/motor to pull

5)

a) (fam) ( arreglárselas) to get by

con $100 podemos tirar — with $100 we could get by

b) tirando gerundio (fam)

ganamos poco pero vamos tirando — we don't earn much but we're managing

¿qué tal andas? - tirando... — how are things? - not too bad

6) (Esp fam) ( desplazarse)

vamos, tira — get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche — if you back up a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante) no te pares — keep going don't stop now

tira por esta calle abajo — go o turn down this street

7) (AmL vulg) ( en sentido sexual) to screw (vulg), to fuck (vulg)

8) tirar a ( tender a)

tira más bien a azul — it's more of a bluish color

un erotismo que tira a pornográfico — an eroticism which verged on the pornographic

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito — he's average to short in height

los niños tiran más a la madre — the children take after their mother more
3.
tirarse v pron

1)

a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

tirarse en paracaídas — to parachute; ( en emergencia) to bale out

tirarse al agua — to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín — to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza — to dive in, to jump in headfirst

se le tiró a los brazos — she threw herself into his arms

b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

tirárselas de algo — (AmL fam)

se las tira de valiente — he makes out he's so brave

2) (fam) <horas/días> to spend

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo — he spent two years writing it

3) (vulg) ( en sentido sexual)

tirarse a alguien — to screw somebody (vulg), to lay somebody (sl)

4) (fam) ( expulsar)

tirarse un pedo — to fart (sl)

tirarse un eructo — to burp (colloq)

5) (Col fam) ( echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo — the downpour ruined our walk

se tiró el examen — he flunked the exam (colloq)

* * *

tirar(de)

(v.) = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage

Ex: Do not push or pull on the disc drawer.

Ex: Do not pull a book from the shelf by forcefully tugging the top of the spine.

Ex: The three monkeys used in this study chose the left arm as the leading arm to reach out and pull back a spring-loaded drawer containing a food morsel.

Ex: He had a tough time lugging his lumpy, oversized travelbag onto the plane and stuffing it in the overhead bin.

Ex: Information seeking in electronic environments will become a collaboration among end user and various electronic systems such that users leverage their heuristic power and machines leverage algorithmic power.

= dump, haul, run off, throw, throw out, throw away, tear down, toss out, fling, toss, pull down, knock down, jettison, pitch, turf out, toss away, hurl, chuck + Nombre + out.

Ex: The books may simply be laid before the librarian as they are found, ' dumped in his lap', as one writer puts it.

Ex: However, he would prefer a binding that will stand up to being stuffed into after-hours book drops and being hauled from one library to another.

Ex: Not only are they the same work, they were run off from the same plates.

Ex: The point to be made for the novice abstractor is that editors are not ghouls who must be thrown raw meat before a check is issued.

Ex: Well, I happened to inherit a full set of Trollope, and I had the guts to throw it out.

Ex: The person who never throws away a newspaper is regarded as an eccentric; the person who never throws away a book is more likely to be regarded as a bibliophile no matter what the resulting motley assortment of books may be.

Ex: A group opposing the incumbent alderman decided that the board's feasibility study amounted to a covert plan to tear down the house that served as the library and erect an ugly building.

Ex: In preparation for computerization, let us not toss out old standards that were good.

Ex: A gust of wind flung a powder of snow from the window-sill into the room.

Ex: Everything being online, the exquisite oaken cabinets housing the card files were tossed.

Ex: Evacuation of the building was followed by a recovery process which included covering stacks with plastic, locating damaged books, pulling down water-soaked ceiling tiles and removing computer terminals.

Ex: Your note attempts to knock down an assertion not made.

Ex: The whole usually has more meaning than the sum of its parts, but care must be taken not to jettison some of the more subtle parts.

Ex: They pitched him unceremoniously out of the window, laming him for life, on a brick pavement below.

Ex: You will be disliked and turfed out as a sacrificial goat once your job is done but there will be many others queuing up for your services.

Ex: It's a waste to toss them away, so I decided to make them into this pair of lovely bobby pins.

Ex: Palestinians hurled Molotov cocktails Friday at Israeli soldiers operating south of Nablus, the army said.

Ex: Now to start chucking out stuff that I don't need; being a bit of a magpie, that might be difficult!.

* cuchillo de usar y tirar = disposable knife.

* de tirar la piedra y esconder la mano = hit-and-run.

* de usar y tirar = disposable, throwaway, single-use.

* introducir tirando = haul in.

* ir tirando = shuffle along, tick over, muddle along, keep + the wolves from the door.

* persona que tira basura al suelo = litterbug, litter lout.

* plato de usar y tirar = disposable plate.

* sacar tirando = haul out.

* seguir tirando el dinero = throw + good money after bad.

* servilleta de usar y tirar = disposable napkin.

* tenedor de usar y tirar = disposable fork.

* tirando a bajo = shortish.

* tirando a corto = shortish.

* tirando a marrón = brownish.

* tirando a morado = purplish.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo = knock + Nombre + to the ground, knock + Nombre + to the floor.

* tirar a Alguien al suelo de un golpe = knock + Nombre + to the floor, knock + Nombre + to the ground.

* tirar a lo bajo = low-ball.

* tirar al suelo = upset.

* tirar a matar = go for + the jugular, deadly force, shoot to + kill.

* tirar bombas = bomb.

* tirar de = pull (at/on/from), tug, pull back, lug, leverage.

* tirar de la cadena = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la cisterna = flush + the toilet.

* tirar de la manta = let + the cat out of the bag, blow + the gaff, spill + the beans.

* tirar de las orejas = tell + Nombe + off.

* tirar del carro = pull + Posesivo + (own) weight, pull together, lend + a (helping) hand, put + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, set + Posesivo + shoulder to the wheel, muck in, pitch in.

* tirar de una manivela = pull + lever.

* tirar de una palanca = depress + lever.

* tirar dinero y esfuerzo por la borda = be money and effort down the drain.

* tirar el dinero = throw + Posesivo + money down the drain.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* tirar la esponja = throw in/up + the sponge.

* tirar la toalla = throw in + the towel.

* tirar ligeramente de = tug on.

* tirar los tejos = flirt, throw + hints.

* tirar piedras contra tu propio tejado = cut + the branch + you sit on, cut + the branch + you sit on, cut off + Posesivo + nose to spite + Posesivo + face.

* tirar por el desagüe = pour down + the drain.

* tirarse a la calle = go out on + the road.

* tirarse a la jugular = go for + the jugular.

* tirarse a la piscina = take + a dive.

* tirarse a las calles = spill (out) into + the streets.

* tirarse con ala delta = hang-glide.

* tirarse de cabeza = jump in + head first, dive in, dive + head-first.

* tirarse de las barbas = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse de los pelos = tear + Posesivo + hair out.

* tirarse en paracaídas = parachute.

* tirarse flores = blow + Posesivo + own trumpet.

* tirarse piedras contra el propio tejado = shoot + Reflexivo + in the foot.

* tirarse una plancha = put + Posesivo + foot in it, put + Posesivo + foot in + Posesivo + mouth, stick + Posesivo + foot in it, drop + a clanger, drop + a bollock, make + a blunder, make + a bloomer, blunder.

* tirarse un eructo = belch, burp.

* tirarse un farol = bullshit.

* tirarse un pedo = fart, trump, break + wind, trumpet.

* * *

tirar [A1 ]

vt

A

1 (lanzar, arrojar) to throw

¿quiénes estaban tirando piedras? who was throwing stones?

tiró la colilla por la ventanilla she threw the cigarette butt out of the window

tiró la pelota al aire he threw the ball up in the air

tiraban piedrecitas al río they were throwing stones into the river

no tires los papeles al suelo don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground

tirarle algo A algn (para que lo agarre) to throw sth TO sb, to throw sb sth; (con agresividad) to throw sth AT sb

le tiró la pelota she threw him the ball, she threw the ball to him

tírame las llaves throw me the keys

me tiró una piedra she threw a stone at me

le tiraron un cubo de agua they threw a bucket of water over him

le tiró los brazos he put o stretched his arms out to her

tírale un beso blow him a kiss

2 (desechar, deshacerse de) to throw out o away

todo esto es para tirar all this can be thrown out o away, this is all going out ( colloq)

estos zapatos ya están para tirar(los) these shoes are about ready to be thrown away o out

¡que asco! tira eso inmediatemente a la basura ugh! throw that away right now!, ugh! put that in the garbage can ( AmE) o ( BrE) the bin right now!

3 (desperdiciar) to waste

¡qué manera de tirar el dinero! what a waste of money!

B (dejar en desorden) (+ compl):

no tiren los juguetes por todos lados don't leave o strew your toys all over the place

se quitó la camisa y la tiró en un rincón he took off his shirt and threw it into a corner

C

1 (hacer caer) to knock over

¡cuidado, que vas a tirar la leche! be careful, you're going to knock the milk over!

tiró el jarrón al suelo de un codazo he knocked the vase off the table ( o shelf etc) with his elbow

2 (derribar) to knock down

el perro se le echó encima y lo tiró al suelo the dog leaped up at him and knocked him to the ground o knocked him over

tiró todos los bolos de una vez he knocked all the pins down in one go

van a tirar (abajo) esta pared or van a tirar esta pared (abajo) they're going to knock this wall down

tiraron la puerta abajo they broke the door down

D

1 ‹bomba› to drop; ‹cohete› to fire, launch; ‹flecha› to shoot; ‹tiros› to fire

le tiraron tres tiros they shot at him three times, they fired three shots at him

2 ‹foto› to take

E (dar) ‹puñetazo› to throw

tiraba puñetazos a diestra y siniestra he was throwing punches o lashing out left and right ( AmE) o ( BrE) left, right and center

el perro me tiró un mordisco the dog snapped at me

no me tires más pellizcos stop pinching me

F ( AmL) (atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

tiró la cadena he pulled the chain

no le tires el pelo don't pull his hair

te voy a tirar las orejas I'm going to tweak your ears

le tiraba la manga she was tugging o pulling at his sleeve

G ( Impr) to print, run off

H ( Mat) ‹línea› to draw

I ( Chi)

1 ‹carrera› to start, give the starting signal for

2 ‹lotería› to draw the winning number in; ‹rifa› to draw

■ tirar

vi

A

1 (atrayendo hacia sí) to pull

¡vamos, tiren todos a una! come on, everybody pull together!

[ S ] tirar pull

tirar DE algo to pull sth

no le tires del pelo don't pull her hair

dos caballos tiraban del carro the cart was drawn by two horses

tirar de la cadena to pull the chain

le tiró de la manga she tugged o pulled at his sleeve

le tiró de la oreja she tweaked his ear

2 «vestido/blusa» to be (too) tight

me tira it's too tight on me

B

(atraer): le sigue tirando México she still hankers after o misses Mexico

no parece que le tiren mucho los deportes he doesn't seem to be very interested in o keen on sport

la sangre tira blood is thicker than water

C

1

(disparar): le tiró a traición she shot him in the back

¡no tiren! don't shoot!

le tiró al corazón he shot him through the heart

tirar a dar to shoot to wound ( not to kill)

tirar a matar (literal) to shoot to kill

(para ofender, atacar): cuando empieza a criticar, tira a matar when she starts criticizing you, she really goes for the jugular o she really sticks the knife in ( colloq)

siempre que me dice algo, tira a matar whenever he says anything to me, he goes all out to hurt me

2 ( Dep) to shoot

tirar al arco ( AmL) or ( Esp) a puerta to shoot at goal

tirando por lo bajo/alto at the (very) least/most

3 ( Jueg) (descartarse) to throw away, discard; (en juegos de dados) to throw; (en dardos) to throw; (en bolos) to bowl

D

1 «chimenea/cigarro» to draw

2 «coche/motor» to pull

E

1 ( fam) (llegar, sobrevivir) to get by

con $100 podríamos tirar hasta fin de mes with $100 we could get by until the end of the month

con este uniforme podrás tirar hasta fin de año this uniform will last you o ( colloq) will do you till the end of the year

2 tirando

ger ( fam): ¿qué tal andas? — ya lo ves, tirando … how are things? — well, you know, not too bad o we're getting by

no ganamos mucho pero vamos tirando we don't earn much but we're managing

F

( Esp fam) (seguir adelante): tira, que creo que no nos ha visto go on, I don't think he's seen us

vamos, tira come on, get moving o get a move on

si tiras para atrás cabe otro coche if you back up o go back a bit we can get another car in

tira (p'alante), no te pares ahora keep going, don't stop now

hay mucho que hacer pero entre todos podemos tirar p'alante there's a lot to be done but if we all pull together we can get through it

tira por esta calle abajo go o turn down this street

en cuanto nos vieron, tiraron por otro lado as soon as they saw us they went off in a different direction/they turned off up a different street

G ( AmL vulg) (en sentido sexual) to screw ( vulg), to fuck ( vulg)

H tirar a

(tender a): un amarillo fuerte tirando a naranja a bright orangish o ( BrE) orangy yellow

no es verde, tira más bien a azul it's not green, it's more of a bluish color

los precios son más bien tirando a caros the prices are a bit on the expensive o ( colloq) steep side

el erotismo de la película tiraba a pornográfico the eroticism in the film tended toward(s) o verged on the pornographic

los niños tiran más a la madre the children take after their mother more

es de estatura normal, tirando a bajito he's average to short in height

■ tirarse

v pron

A

1 (lanzarse, arrojarse) (+ compl) to throw oneself

se tiró por la ventana he threw himself o he leapt out of the window

tirarse en paracaídas to parachute

tirarse al agua to dive/jump into the water

tirarse del trampolín to dive off the springboard

tirarse de cabeza to dive in, to jump in headfirst

intentó tirarse del tren en marcha she tried to throw herself from o to jump off the train while it was moving

se le tiró a los brazos she threw herself into his arms

2 «coche/conductor» (+ compl) to pull over

se tiró bruscamente a un lado he swerved to one side

3 ( AmL) (tumbarse) to lie down

estoy agotada, me voy a tirar un rato I'm exhausted, I'm going to lie down for a while

tirárselas de algo (Col, RPl fam): se las tira de valiente he makes out he's so brave

B ( fam); ‹horas/días› to spend

nos hemos tirado media hora para encontrar la casa it's taken us half an hour to find the house

se tiró dos años escribiéndolo he spent two years writing it

se ha tirado una hora entera hablando por teléfono he's been on the phone for a whole hour, he's spent a whole hour on the phone

C ( vulg)

(joder): tirarse a algn to screw sb ( vulg), to fuck sb ( vulg), to lay sb (sl)

D ( fam)

(expulsar): tirarse un pedo to fart (sl), to pass wind

tirarse un eructo to belch, to burp ( colloq)

E ( Col fam) (echar a perder) to ruin

el aguacero se tiró el paseo the downpour washed out o ruined our walk

se tiró el examen he flunked the exam ( colloq)

* * *

tirar ( conjugate tirar) verbo transitivo
1
a) ( lanzar) to throw;

◊ tiró la pelota al aire he threw the ball up in the air;

tirarle algo a algn ( para que lo agarre) to throw sb sth;

( con agresividad) to throw sth at sb
b) ( desechar) to throw out o away

c) ( desperdiciar) to waste;

◊ ¡qué manera de tirar el dinero! what a waste of money!

2
a) ( hacer caer) ‹jarrón/silla› to knock over;

◊ el perro me tiró al suelo the dog knocked me over

b) ( derribar) ‹pared/puerta› to knock down

3
a) ‹ bomba› to drop;

‹ cohete› to fire, launch;
‹ flecha› to shoot
b) ‹ foto› to take

4 (AmL) ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
◊ tiró la cadena he pulled the chain

verbo intransitivo
1 ( atrayendo hacia sí) to pull;
tirar de algo to pull sth;
◊ no le tires del pelo don't pull her hair

2
a) ( disparar) to shoot;

◊ tirar a matar to shoot to kill

b) (Dep) to shoot;

tirar al arco (AmL) or (Esp) a puerta to shoot at goal
c) (Jueg) ( descartarse) to throw away;

( en juegos de dados) to throw;
( en dardos) to throw;
( en bolos) to bowl
3
a) [chimenea/cigarro] to draw

b) [coche/motor] to pull

4
◊ tirando ger (fam): gano poco pero vamos tirando I don't earn much but we're managing;

¿qué tal andas? — tirando how are things? — not too bad
5
◊ tirar a ( tender a): tira más bien a azul it's more of a bluish color;

ella tira más a la madre she takes after her mother more
tirarse verbo pronominal
1
a) (lanzarse, arrojarse) to throw oneself;

◊ se tiró por la ventana he threw himself out of the window;

tirarse en paracaídas to parachute;

( en emergencia) to bale out;
◊ tirarse al agua to jump into the water;

tirarse de cabeza to dive in, to jump in headfirst
b) (AmL) ( tumbarse) to lie down

2 (fam) ‹horas/días› to spend;
◊ se tiró dos años escribiéndolo he spent two years writing it

3 (fam) ( expulsar):
◊ tirarse un pedo to fart (sl)

tirar
I verbo transitivo
1 (arrojar, echar) to throw: lo tiró al agua, he threw it into the water
no tires la cáscara al suelo, don't throw o drop the peel on the floor
(enérgicamente) to fling, hurl: lo tiró al fuego, she threw it on the fire
2 (deshacerse de) to throw out o away
tiré mis zapatos viejos, I threw my old shoes away
3 (malgastar) tiraste el dinero con esa joya falsa, you've wasted your money on that fake jewel
(despilfarrar) to squander
4 (hacer caer) to knock over: tiré el vaso, I knocked the glass over
5 (derribar a alguien) to knock o push over
tirar abajo (una pared, una puerta) to knock down
(demoler) to pull down
6 (una bomba) to drop
(un tiro, un cohete) to fire
7 (una foto) to take
8 Impr to print
II verbo intransitivo
1 (hacer fuerza hacia sí) to pull: no le tires del pelo, don't pull his hair
¡tira de la cuerda!, tug on the rope!
2 (disparar) to shoot
Dep to shoot
(dados, dardos) to throw
3 fam (gustar) le tira mucho el baloncesto, he's very keen on basketball
4 (tender) tira a azul, it's bluish
(parecerse) tira a su madre, she takes after her mother
5 fam (arreglárselas) ir tirando, to get by, manage
6 (ir) tira a la derecha, turn right
' tirar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
aire
- bala
- borda
- calle
- casa
- esconder
- palanca
- toalla
- trapo
- apedrear
- arrojar
- basura
- blanco
- botar
- cadena
- crimen
- echar
- jalar
- pinta
- zumbar
English:
aim at
- archery
- bung
- cast
- chain
- chuck
- chuck away
- chuck out
- clearout
- dash
- drag
- draw
- fling
- flush
- haul
- heave
- keep
- knock off
- knock over
- lash out
- pitch
- pull
- pull on
- pull over
- putt
- run off
- shoot
- sling
- sling out
- splash out
- sponge
- strain
- throw
- throw aside
- throw away
- throw out
- toss
- toss away
- towel
- town
- trash
- tug
- turf out
- waste
- yank
- beat
- blow
- bring
- disposable
- ditch

* * *

tirar

♦ vt

1. [lanzar] to throw;

tiraron las gorras al aire they threw their caps (up) in the air;

tirar algo a alguien [para que lo agarre] to throw sth to sb;
[para hacer daño] to throw sth at sb;
tírame una manzana throw me an apple;

le tiró un beso she blew him a kiss;

le tiraban piedras a la policía they were throwing stones at the police

2. [dejar caer] [objeto] to drop;
[líquido] [derramar] to spill;
no tiren los papeles al suelo don't throw o drop the wrappers on the ground;

tiró las maletas y se tumbó en la cama she dropped her suitcases and lay down on the bed;

me has tirado salsa en el traje you've spilt some sauce on my suit

3. [derribar] [botella, lámpara] to knock over;
[muro, tabique, edificio] to knock down;
tiró la lámpara con un codo al pasar she knocked over the lamp with her elbow as she went by;

la violencia del choque la tiró al suelo the force of the collision knocked o hurled her to the floor;

esta pared habrá que tirarla we're going to have to knock this wall down

4. [desechar] to throw away o out;

tirar algo a la basura to throw sth out;

tíralo a la papelera throw it in the wastepaper basket;

esto está para tirarlo you/we/ etc should throw this away o out;

eso es tirar el dinero that's a complete waste of money

5. [arrastrar]
un carro tirado por bueyes an ox-drawn cart

6. [disparar] [balas, misiles, disparos] to fire;
[bomba] to drop; [petardo, cohete] to let off; [dardos, flechas] to shoot; Fam
tirar una foto to take a picture

7. [jugar] [carta] to play;
[dado] to throw
8. [en deportes] [falta, penalti] to take;
[balón] to pass
9. [imprimir] to print

10. [trazar] [línea] to draw

11. Fam [suspender] to fail, US to flunk;

me han tirado en geografía I've failed o US flunked geography

♦ vi

1. [disparar] to shoot;

tirar al aire to fire shots into the air;

tirar a dar to shoot to wound, not to kill;

tirar a matar [con arma] to shoot to kill;
[con comentario] to go for the jugular
2. [estirar, arrastrar]
tirar (de algo) to pull (sth);

el ciclista colombiano tiraba del pelotón the Colombian cyclist was pulling the bunch along;

me tiró del pelo she pulled my hair;
[en letrero] pull;
me tiró del brazo/de la manga she tugged at my arm/sleeve;

Comp
RP
tirar parejo: esto no es justo, o tiramos parejo o yo me retiro this is not fair, either we all pull together or I'm dropping out

3. [estar tirante] to be tight;

la chaqueta me tira de atrás the jacket's a bit tight at the back

4. [en deportes] [con el pie] to kick;
[con la mano] to throw; [a meta, canasta] to shoot;
tirar a gol o Am [m5] al arco o Esp [m5] a puerta to shoot, to have a shot at goal

5. [dirigirse] to go ( hacia o para towards), to head ( hacia o para for o towards); Fam
¡tira! [para empezar a moverse] get moving!;
Fam
¡tira que llegamos tarde! let's get a move on or we'll be late!;

tiramos hacia la izquierda we turned left;
Fam
tira para arriba, que ahora subo yo you go on up, I'll come up in a minute;

tira por esa calle go up o take that street

6. [jugar] to go, to have one's go;

te toca tirar a ti [en naipes, dados, billar] it's your go

7. [cigarrillo, chimenea] to draw;

este tabaco no tira these cigarettes aren't drawing properly

8. Fam [funcionar] to go, to work;

el motor no tira the engine isn't working properly;

el coche tira bien the car runs well

9. [durar] to last;

estos zapatos tirarán otro año these shoes will last another year

10. Fam [atraer]
la familia tira mucho blood is thicker than water;

la tierra siempre tira de uno your homeland never loses its pull on you;

tirarle a alguien: me tira la vida del campo country life appeals to me;

no le tira la profesión de su padre his father's profession doesn't appeal to him;

no le tira viajar she doesn't feel the urge to travel;

tirar de alguien to exert a pull on sb

11. Fam [apañárselas]
aún puedo tirar con este abrigo un par de inviernos this coat should do me for another couple of winters yet;

ir tirando to get by;

voy tirando I'm OK, I've been worse

12. [tener aspecto de o tendencia a]
tirar a: tira a gris it's greyish;

tira a su abuela she takes after her grandmother;

este programa tira a (ser) hortera this programme is a bit on the tacky side;

el tiempo tira a mejorar the weather looks as if it's getting better;

es un reformista tirando a radical he's somewhere between a reformist and a radical;

es verde tirando a azul it's a bluey green;

es tirando a delgado if anything, he's rather thin;

tira para deportista he has the makings of a sportsman

13. Fam [hacer uso]
tirar de algo to use sth;

cuando no hay dinero hay que tirar del ingenio when you don't have any money, you have to rely on your wits;

hubo que tirar de los ahorros we had to draw on our savings

14. Ven Vulg [copular] to fuck

♦ See also the pronominal verb tirarse

* * *

tirar

I v/t

1 throw; edificio, persona knock down; ( volcar) knock over

2 basura throw away; dinero waste, throw away fam

3 TIP print

4 fam

en examen fail

5 foto take

6 tiro fire

II v/i

1 de coche pull;

tirar de algo pull sth

2 ( disparar) shoot

3 DEP en fútbol

:

tirar a puerta shoot at goal;

tirar fuera shoot wide

4 ( atraer) pull, attract;

no me tira la música music doesn’t turn me on

5

:

tirar a tend toward;

tirar a conservador/verde have conservative/Green tendencies

6 ( girar)

:

tirar a la derecha turn right, take a right

7

:

ir tirando fam get by, manage

* * *

tirar vt

1) : to throw, to hurl, to toss

2) botar: to throw away, to throw out, to waste

3) derribar: to knock down

4) : to shoot, to fire, to launch

5) : to take (a photo)

6) : to print, to run off

tirar vi

1) : to pull, to draw

2) : to shoot

3) : to attract

4) : to get by, to manage

va tirando: he's getting along, he's managing

5)

tirar a : to tend towards, to be rather

tira a picante: it's a bit spicy

♦ See also the reflexive verb tirarse

* * *

tirar vb

1. (lanzar) to throw [pt. threw; pp. thrown]

me tiró una piedra he threw a stone at me

tírame la pelota throw the ball to me

lo tiré a la papelera I threw it in the bin

2. (desechar) to throw away [pt. threw; pp. thrown]

voy a tirar toda esta ropa vieja I'm going to throw all these old clothes away

3. (derribar) to knock over / to knock down

los jóvenes tiraron al suelo la escultura the youths knocked the sculpture over

han tirado aquel edificio they've knocked that building down

el viento tiró el árbol the wind blew the tree down

4. (malgastar) to waste

has tirado el dinero you've wasted your money

5. (arrastrar, estirar) to pull

tira de la cadena pull the chain

6. (disparar) to shoot [pt. & pp. shot]

tirar una flecha to shoot an arrow

tirar a puerta to shoot at goal

7. (atraer, gustar) to like

le tiran mucho las motos he really likes motorbikes

ir tirando to get by

Spanish-English dictionary > tirar
17 um

I Präp. (+ Akk)

1. räumlich: round, Am. around

2. zeitlich, ungefähr: about, around; genau: at; so um halb fünf umg. at around ( oder about) half past four

3. Maß: um... steigen, kürzen etc.: by; um die Häfte größer etc.: by half

4. (für) for; Schritt um Schritt step by step

5. (in bezug auf) about

6. um einer Sache oder jemandes willen for the sake of; drehen III, handeln1 I 4; ums etc.

II Konj.: um zu (+ Inf.) (in order) to (+ Inf.) um ehrlich zu sein to be honest; zu krank, um zu arbeiten too ill to work

III Adv.

1. (etwa) about, around

2. um (vorüber) sein be over; die Zeit ist um bei Prüfung, Quiz etc.: time’s up

3. um und um (ganz und gar) completely

* * *

in order to (Konj.); to (Konj.);

(räumlich) around (Präp.); round (Präp.);

(ungefähr) about (Präp.); around (Präp.);

(zeitlich genau) at (Präp.)

* * *
ụm [ʊm]
1. prep +acc

1)

um... (herum) — round (Brit), around; (unbestimmter

er hat gern Freunde um sich — he likes to have friends around him

2)

(= nach allen Seiten) um sich schauen — to look around (one) or about one

um sich schlagen —

etw um sich werfen — to throw sth around or about

3)

(zur ungefähren Zeitangabe) um... (herum) — around about; (bei Uhrzeiten auch) at about

die Tage um die Sommersonnenwende (herum) — the days either side of the summer solstice

um Weihnachten/Ostern etc — around Christmas/Easter etc

4) (zur genauen Angabe der Uhrzeit) at

bitte kommen Sie (genau) um acht — please come at eight (sharp)

5) (= betreffend, über) about

es geht um das Prinzip — it's a question of principles, it's the principle of the thing

es geht um alles — it's all or nothing

es steht schlecht um seine Gesundheit — his health isn't very good

6) (=für Ergebnis, Ziel bezeichnend) for

der Kampf um die Stadt/den Titel — the battle for the town/the title

um Geld spielen — to play for money

um etw rufen/bitten etc — to cry/ask etc for sth

7)

(= wegen) die Sorge um die Zukunft — concern for or about the future

(es ist) schade um das schöne Buch — (it's a) pity or shame about that nice book

sich um etw sorgen — to worry about sth

es tut mir leid um ihn — I'm sorry for him

8) (bei Differenzangaben) by

um 10% teurer — 10% more expensive

er ist um zwei Jahre jünger als sie — he is two years younger than she is, he is younger than her by two years

um vieles besser — far better, better by far

um einiges besser — quite a bit better

um nichts besser/teurer etc — no better/dearer etc → umso

etw um 4 cm verkürzen — to shorten sth by 4 cm

9)

(bei Verlust) jdn um etw bringen — to deprive sb of sth

um etw kommen — to be deprived of sth, to miss out on sth

10) (= nach) after, upon

Stunde um Stunde — hour after or upon hour

einer um den anderen, eine um die andere — one after the other

einen Tag um den anderen — day after day

2. prep +gen

um... willen — for the sake of

um Gottes willen! — for goodness' or (stärker) God's sake!

3. conj

um... zu (final) — (in order) to

er spart jeden Cent, um sich später ein Haus kaufen zu können — he is saving every cent in order to be able to buy a house later

intelligent genug/zu intelligent, um... zu — intelligent enough/too intelligent to...

der Fluss schlängelt sich durch das enge Tal, um dann in der Ebene zu einem breiten Strom anzuwachsen — the stream winds through the narrow valley and then broadens out into a wide river in the plain

er studierte jahrelang Jura, um dann Taxifahrer zu werden — he studied law for several years only to become a taxi driver

4. adv

1)

(= ungefähr) um (die) 30 Schüler etc — about or (a)round about 30 pupils etc, 30 pupils etc or so

2) (rare)

um und um — all around

* * *

1) (around or surrounding: She wore a coat about her shoulders; He lay with his clothes scattered about.) about

2) (time: He arrived at ten o'clock; The children came at the sound of the bell.) at

3) ((of time) not later than: by 6 o'clock.) by

4) (to the extent of: taller by ten centimetres.) by

* * *

um

[ʊm]

I. präp + akk

1. (kreisend)

▪ \um jdn/etw [herum] around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] sb/sth

sie wohnt gleich \um die Ecke she lives just around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] the corner

bei ihm dreht sich alles \um Geld (fig) money is everything to him

sich akk \um seine Achse drehen Rad to turn on its axle; MATH to rotate on its axis

ganz \um etw [herum] all around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] sth

\um etw [herum]gehen/[herum]laufen to go/run around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] sth

2. (umschließend)

▪ \um jdn/etw around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] sb/sth

etw \um den Hals tragen to wear sth around [or BRIT ALSO OR, USU AM fam round] one's neck

schwarze Ringe \um die Augen [dark] rings under one's eyes

\um etw [herum]stehen:

\um die Wiese [herum] stehen Bäume the meadow is bordered by trees

das Team \um jdn (fig) the team headed by sb

3. siehe auch Verb (nach allen Seiten)

\um sich greifen to spread

\um sich schlagen to lash out, to hit out in all directions

\um sich treten akk to kick out in all directions

mit etw dat \um sich werfen to throw sth about [or around

4. siehe auch n (wechselnd)

einen Tag \um den anderen every second day

Tag \um Tag day after day

Schlag \um Schlag blow by blow

Schritt \um Schritt step by step

Woche \um Woche week after week

5. siehe auch Verb (vergleichend)

\um einiges [o manches] besser quite a bit better

\um nichts enger/breiter no narrower/wider

den Preis \um die Hälfte/ \um 10 Euro [auf 30 Euro] reduzieren to halve the price/to reduce the price by €10 [to €30]

\um einen Kopf größer/kleiner a head taller/shorter by a head

\um 10 cm länger/kürzer 10 cm longer/shorter

6. DIAL (für)

\um 10 Euro kann man es kaufen you can buy it for €10

7. siehe auch adj, n, Verb (bezüglich)

\um was geht es denn? (fam) what's it about?

\um etw bitten/kämpfen to ask/fight for sth

ein Film \um etw a film about sth

froh \um etw happy about sth

\um etw laufen DIAL to go and fetch sth

ein Skandal \um etw a scandal centred BRIT [or AM -ered] on sth

\um etw streiten to argue about sth

das Wissen \um etw knowledge of sth

8. (wegen)

\um meinetwillen for my sake

▪ \um jdn/etw for sb/sth

▪ \um jds/einer S. gen willen for the sake of sb [or for sb's sake]/for the sake of sth

II. adv

1. (genau)

\um fünf [Uhr] at five o'clock

2. (ungefähr)

\um [die] eine Million Euro [herum] about [or around] a million euros, a million euros or thereabout[s]

es wurde \um 1740 geschrieben it was written around 1740 [or in 1740 or thereabout[s]]

\um Ostern/den 15./die Mitte des Monats [herum] around Easter/the 15th/the middle of the month

\um fünf Uhr herum at about five o'clock

3. (vorüber)

▪ \um sein to be over; Frist to have expired

die Zeit ist \um time's up

4.

▶ \um und \um DIAL completely

III. konj

1. (zwecks)

▪ jd/etw tut etw, \um etw zu tun sb/sth does sth [in order] to do sth

▪ jd/etw tut etw, \um etw nicht zu tun sb/sth does sth so as not to do sth

2. (eignend)

ein Rechner, \um Texte zu bearbeiten a computer for editing texts

3. (fam: ohne Bezug auf Subjekt)

\um die Verkaufszahlen zu erhöhen, muss das Verkaufsgebiet aufgeteilt werden if the sales figures are to improve, the sales area must be divided up

sie erhält Geld, \um sie zum Schweigen zu bringen she receives money to keep quiet

4. (konsekutiv)

die Zeit reicht [nicht] aus, \um es zu Ende zu bringen there's [not] enough time to finish it

etw brauchen, \um etw zu tun to need sth to do sth [or before one can do sth]

glücklich/verzweifelt sein, \um etw zu tun to be so happy/desperate that one could do sth

naiv/reich/schnell genug sein, \um etw zu tun to be naive/rich/fast enough to do sth

nicht die/nicht genug Zeit haben, \um etw zu tun to not have the/enough time to do sth

zu arm/klein/krank sein, \um etw zu tun to be too poor/small/ill to do sth

▪ es ist, \um etw zu tun:

es ist, \um sich die Haare zu raufen! it makes you want to tear your hair!

5. (weiterführend)

er kam herein, \um gleich wieder hinauszugehen he came in only to go out again soon after

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (räumlich) [a]round

um etwas herum — [a]round something

das Rad dreht sich um seine Achse — the wheel turns on its axle

um die Ecke — round the corner

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2) (zeitlich) (genau) at; (etwa) around [about]

um acht [Uhr] — at eight [o'clock]

um den 20. August [herum] — around [about] 20 August

3)

Tag um Tag/Stunde um Stunde — day after day/hour after hour

Meter um Meter/Schritt um Schritt — metre by metre/step by step

4) (bei Maß- u. Mengenangaben) by

die Temperatur stieg um 5 Grad — the temperature rose [by] five degrees

um nichts/einiges/vieles besser sein — be no/somewhat/a lot better
2.
Adverb around; about

um [die] 50 Personen [herum] — around or about or round about 50 people
3.
Konjunktion

1) (final)

um... zu — [in order] to

2) (konsekutiv)

er ist groß genug, um... zu... — he is big enough to...

* * *

um

A. präp (+akk)

1. räumlich: round, US around

2. zeitlich, ungefähr: about, around; genau: at;

so um halb fünf umg at around ( oder about) half past four

3. Maß:

um … steigen, kürzen etc: by;

um die Häfte größer etc: by half

4. (für) for;

Schritt um Schritt step by step

5. (in bezug auf) about

6.

um einer Sache oder jemandes

willen for the sake of; → drehen C, handeln¹ A 4; ums etc

B. konj:

um zu (+inf) (in order) to (+inf)

um ehrlich zu sein to be honest;

zu krank, um zu arbeiten too ill to work

C. adv

1. (etwa) about, around

2.

um (vorüber)

sein be over;

die Zeit ist um bei Prüfung, Quiz etc: time’s up

3.

um und um (ganz und gar) completely

* * *
1.
Präposition mit Akk

1) (räumlich) [a]round

um etwas herum — [a]round something

das Rad dreht sich um seine Achse — the wheel turns on its axle

um die Ecke — round the corner

um sich schlagen — lash or hit out

2) (zeitlich) (genau) at; (etwa) around [about]

um acht [Uhr] — at eight [o'clock]

um den 20. August [herum] — around [about] 20 August

3)

Tag um Tag/Stunde um Stunde — day after day/hour after hour

Meter um Meter/Schritt um Schritt — metre by metre/step by step

4) (bei Maß- u. Mengenangaben) by

die Temperatur stieg um 5 Grad — the temperature rose [by] five degrees

um nichts/einiges/vieles besser sein — be no/somewhat/a lot better
2.
Adverb around; about

um [die] 50 Personen [herum] — around or about or round about 50 people
3.
Konjunktion

1) (final)

um... zu — [in order] to

2) (konsekutiv)

er ist groß genug, um... zu... — he is big enough to...

* * *

präp.

at prep.

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > um
18 hauen

to hack; to sock; to chop; to hit; to beat; to conk; to hew

* * *
hau|en ['hauən] pret haute ['hautə] ptp gehauen or (dial) gehaut [gə'hauən, gə'haut]
1. vt

1) pret auch hieb [hiːp]
(inf = schlagen) to hit, to clout (inf), to clobber (inf)
er haute den Stein in zwei Teile — he smashed the stone in two

er haute ihr das Heft um die Ohren — he hit or clouted (inf) or clobbered (inf) her round (Brit) or around the head with the exercise book

2) (inf = verprügeln) to hit, to belt (inf), to thump (inf)

hau(t) ihn! — let him have it! (inf), belt or thump him (one) (inf)

3) (= meißeln) Statue, Figur to carve; Stufen to cut, to hew (form); Loch to cut, to knock

4) pret hieb [hiːp]
(geh = mit Waffe schlagen) to make a thrust at sb
jdn aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd háúen — to knock sb out of the saddle/from his horse

5) (inf [hiːp]
= stoßen) jdn, Gegenstand to shove (inf); Körperteil to bang, to knock ( an +acc on, against)
das haut einen vom Stuhl or aus den Latschen or aus dem Anzug — it really knocks you sideways (inf)

6) (inf) (= werfen) to chuck (inf), to fling; Farbe to slap (inf) (
auf +acc on)
er hat ihm eine 6 ins Zeugnis gehauen — he slammed a 6 on his report (Brit) or report card (US) (inf)

7) (dial) (= fällen) Baum to chop (down), to hew (down); (= zerhacken) Holz, Fleisch to chop (up)

8) (MIN) Erz to cut; Kohle to break

2. vi

1) pret auch hieb inf = schlagen) to hit

jdm ins Gesicht háúen — to hit or clout (inf) or clobber (inf)[hiːp] sb in the face

jdm auf die Schulter háúen — to clap or slap sb on the shoulder

hau doch nicht so ( auf die Tasten) — don't thump like that

er haute und haute — he banged or thumped away

2) (inf = prügeln)

nicht háúen, Papi! — don't hit or thump (inf) me, daddy!

er haut immer gleich — he's quick to lash out

3) pret hieb (geh mit Waffe) to lash out

er hieb mit dem Degen ( auf seinen Gegner) — he made a thrust (at his opponent) with his dagger

es geht auf Hauen und Stechen (fig)[hiːp] — there's a tough battle

4) aux sein inf = stoßen) to bang, to hit

er ist mit dem Fuß gegen einen spitzen Stein gehauen — he banged or hit his foot against a sharp stone

3. vr (inf)

1) (= sich prügeln) to scrap, to fight

sich mit jdm háúen — to scrap or fight with sb

2) (= sich setzen, legen) to fling oneself

* * *

1) (to cut with an axe, sword etc: He hewed down the tree.) hew

2) ((with at) to strike out violently at (something): He slashed at the bush angrily with a stick.) slash

* * *

hau·en

[ˈhauən,]

I. vt

1.

< haute o (selten a.) hieb, gehauen>

(fam: schlagen)

▪ etw auf [o gegen] etw akk \hauen to hit sth against sth

jdm etw auf den Kopf \hauen to hit sb over the head with sth

einen Nagel in ein Brett \hauen to bang [or knock] a nail into a board

2.

< haute o (selten a.) hieb, gehauen>

(fam: verprügeln)

▪ jdn \hauen to hit [or clout] sb; (wiederholt) to beat sb

bitte hau mich nicht, ich tu es ja auch nicht wieder! don't hit me please, I won't do it again!

3.

<haute, gehauen>

(meißeln)

▪ etw in etw akk \hauen to carve sth in sth

der Künstler hat diese Statue in Marmor ge\hauen the artist carved this statue in marble

um fischen zu können, mussten sie ein Loch ins Eis \hauen in order to fish they had to cut a hole in the ice

die Stufen waren von Hand in den harten Fels ge\hauen worden the steps had been hewn by hand in the hard rock

ein Loch in eine Wand \hauen to knock a hole in a wall

4.

<haute, gehauen>

(selten: stoßen)

▪ sich dat etw an etw akk o dat \hauen to hit [or bang] sth on sth

au verdammt, ich habe mir das Knie an die Tischkante ge\hauen! ow damn it, I've hit my knee on the edge of the table

5.

<haute, gehauen>

(sl: achtlos werfen)

▪ etw irgendwohin \hauen to slap sth somewhere

6.

<haute, gehauen>

DIAL (zerkleinern)

Holz \hauen to chop wood

7.

<haute, gehauen>

BERGB

Erz \hauen to cut ore

Kohle \hauen to break coal

8.

<haute, gehauen>

DIAL (fällen)

einen Baum \hauen to hew a tree

II. vi

1.

< hieb o (fam a.) haute, gehauen>

(schlagen)

▪ [mit etw dat] auf [o gegen] etw akk \hauen to smash sth against sth

er nahm die Axt und hieb damit gegen das Türschloss he picked up the axe and smashed it against the door lock

hau doch nicht so auf die Klaviertasten! don't thump the piano keys like that!

▪ jdm auf etw akk/in etw akk \hauen to hit [or punch] sb on/in sth

sie hieb ihm mit der flachen Hand ins Gesicht she slapped his face

er hieb ihm mit dem Schlagstock auf den Kopf he hit him on the head with the baton

jdm [freundschaftlich] auf die Schulter \hauen to clap sb on the shoulder

2.

< haute o (selten a.) hieb, gehauen>

(fam: prügeln) to hit out

bitte nicht \hauen! please don't hit me!

3. Hilfsverb: sein (selten: stoßen)

▪ [mit etw dat] gegen etw akk \hauen to bang sth against [or on] sth

er ist mit dem Fuß gegen einen Stein ge\hauen he banged his foot on a rock

III. vr

1.

<haute, gehauen>

(sl: sich setzen, legen)

▪ sich akk auf etw akk/in etw akk \hauen to throw [or fling] oneself onto/into sth

hau dich nicht so aufs Sofa! don't throw yourself onto the sofa like that!

2.

<haute, gehauen>

(fam: sich prügeln)

▪ sich akk [mit jdm] \hauen to fight [with sb]; (sie hauen sich schon wieder) they are fighting each other again

IV. nt kein pl

▶ ein H\hauen und Stechen (fam) a free-for-all

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (ugs.): (schlagen) belt (coll.); clobber (coll.); beat

jemanden windelweich/grün und blau hauen — beat somebody black and blue

2) (ugs.): (auf einen Körperteil) belt (coll.); hit; (mit der Faust auch) smash (sl.); punch; (mit offener Hand auch) slap; smack

3) (ugs.): (hineinschlagen) knock

4) (herstellen) carve <figure, statue, etc.> (in + Akk. in); cut, chop < hole>

Stufen in den Fels hauen — cut steps in the rock

5) (mit einer Waffe schlagen)

jemanden aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd hauen — knock somebody out of the saddle/off his/her horse

6) (salopp): (schleudern) sling (coll.); fling

7) (landsch.): (fällen) fell; cut down

8) (Bergbau) cut <coal, ore>
2.
intransitives Verb

1)

jemandem auf die Schulter hauen — slap or clap somebody on the shoulder

jemandem ins Gesicht hauen — belt (coll.)/slap somebody in the face

mit der Faust auf den Tisch hauen — thump the table [with one's fist]

2) mit sein (ugs.): (stoßen) bump

mit dem Kopf/Bein gegen etwas hauen — bang or hit or bump one's head/leg against something
3.
reflexives Verb

1) (ugs.): (sich prügeln) have a punch-up (coll.) or a fight; fight

2) (salopp): (sich setzen, legen) fling or throw oneself

sich ins Bett hauen — hit the sack (coll.)

* * *

hauen; haut, haute oder hieb, hat/ist gehauen oder dial gehaut

A. v/t (hat)

1. (haute) umg (jemanden) (schlagen) hit; (Kind) smack; (prügeln) beat;

haut ihn! let him have it!;

jemanden krankenhausreif/k.o. hauen put sb in (the) hospital/knock sb out;

jemanden zu Brei oder

Mus etc

hauen make mincemeat of sb; → Lukas, Ohr

2. (meist haute) (schlagen) hit, bang; (zerschlagen) smash; mit Werkzeug: (hacken) chop; (meißeln) (Statue etc) hew, make (

aus from); (Loch etc) cut, make; BERGB (Erz) cut, (Kohle) auch break; dial (Bäume) chop down; (Gras etc) cut, mow; (Fleisch, Holz) chop;

jemandem etwas auf den Kopf hauen hit sb over the head with sth;

einen Nagel in die Wand hauen umg bang a nail into the wall;

etwas/die Wohnung kurz und klein hauen smash sth to pieces/tear the place apart; → Ohr

3. (hieb) geh, mit Waffe: thrust

4. (haute) umg (stoßen) knock; (werfen) chuck; auf den Tisch etc: bang (down);

das haut den stärksten Mann vom Hocker oder

Stuhl oder

aus den Latschen etc umg it really knocks you sideways (US knocks your socks off);

das haut mich nicht vom Hocker etc umg I’m not exactly bowled over by it; → Pfanne

B. v/i

1. ( meist haute; hat); umg:

hauen nach lash out at;

um sich hauen hit out in all directions;

jemandem auf die Schulter hauen clap sb on the shoulder;

jemandem ins Gesicht hauen hit ( oder slap) sb in the face;

auf den Tisch hauen bang (one’s fist on) the table;

auf oder

in die Tasten hauen pound the keys;

nicht hauen! don’t hit me ( oder him etc)!; → Pauke

2. ( hieb; hat); mit Waffe: thrust, strike

3. ( haute; ist); umg:

mit dem Kopf an die Tür hauen (stoßen) knock ( oder bang) one’s head against the door;

auf den Boden/in den Dreck hauen (fallen) fall slap on the ground/in the mud

C. v/r ( haute; hat); umg

1.

sich mit jemandem hauen (have a) fight with sb;

sie hauen sich they’re fighting

2.

sich aufs Bett oder

in die Falle etc

hauen hit the sack

* * *
1.
transitives Verb

1) (ugs.): (schlagen) belt (coll.); clobber (coll.); beat

jemanden windelweich/grün und blau hauen — beat somebody black and blue

2) (ugs.): (auf einen Körperteil) belt (coll.); hit; (mit der Faust auch) smash (sl.); punch; (mit offener Hand auch) slap; smack

3) (ugs.): (hineinschlagen) knock

4) (herstellen) carve <figure, statue, etc.> (in + Akk. in); cut, chop < hole>

Stufen in den Fels hauen — cut steps in the rock

5) (mit einer Waffe schlagen)

jemanden aus dem Sattel/vom Pferd hauen — knock somebody out of the saddle/off his/her horse

6) (salopp): (schleudern) sling (coll.); fling

7) (landsch.): (fällen) fell; cut down

8) (Bergbau) cut <coal, ore>
2.
intransitives Verb

1)

jemandem auf die Schulter hauen — slap or clap somebody on the shoulder

jemandem ins Gesicht hauen — belt (coll.)/slap somebody in the face

mit der Faust auf den Tisch hauen — thump the table [with one's fist]

2) mit sein (ugs.): (stoßen) bump

mit dem Kopf/Bein gegen etwas hauen — bang or hit or bump one's head/leg against something
3.
reflexives Verb

1) (ugs.): (sich prügeln) have a punch-up (coll.) or a fight; fight

2) (salopp): (sich setzen, legen) fling or throw oneself

sich ins Bett hauen — hit the sack (coll.)

* * *

v.

to bash v.

to hew v.

(§ p.,p.p.: hewn)

Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > hauen
19 arremeter

v.

1 to attack, to assail.

2 to rush toward.

* * *

arremeter

► verbo intransitivo

1 (gen) to attack, charge; (el toro) to charge

2 (verbalmete) to attack

* * *

verb

to attack, charge

* * *

1.

VT [+ caballo] to spur on, spur forward

2. VI

1) (=atacar) to rush forward, attack

arremeter a o contra algn — to attack sb, launch o.s. at sb

el coche arremetió contra la pared — the car smashed into the wall

2) (fig) (=chocar) to offend good taste, shock the eye

* * *

verbo intransitivo ( embestir) to charge; ( atacar) to attack

arremeter contra algo/alguien — ( acometer) to charge at something/somebody; (atacar, criticar) to attack something/somebody

* * *

= let + fly.

Ex. In this way the fowler could work his way through the shallows to within gunshot of the fowl, so as to let fly with his rifle as they took off from the water.

----

* arremeter contra = lambast [lambaste], flail away at, hit out (at/against), take + a swipe at, swipe, lam, lam into, lay into, lash out at/against/on, have + a go at, go to + town on, lash out (on), take + a swat at.

* * *

verbo intransitivo ( embestir) to charge; ( atacar) to attack

arremeter contra algo/alguien — ( acometer) to charge at something/somebody; (atacar, criticar) to attack something/somebody

* * *

= let + fly.

Ex: In this way the fowler could work his way through the shallows to within gunshot of the fowl, so as to let fly with his rifle as they took off from the water.

* arremeter contra = lambast [lambaste], flail away at, hit out (at/against), take + a swipe at, swipe, lam, lam into, lay into, lash out at/against/on, have + a go at, go to + town on, lash out (on), take + a swat at.

* * *

arremeter [E1 ]

vi

1 (acometer) to charge; (atacar) to attack arremeter CONTRA algo/algn to charge AT sth/sb

la policía arremetió contra los manifestantes the police charged at the demonstrators

arremetió a empellones contra los fotógrafos she rushed forward and pushed the photographers

2 (criticar) arremeter CONTRA algo/algn to attack sth/sb

arremetió con dureza contra los disidentes he launched a harsh attack on the dissidents

* * *

arremeter ( conjugate arremeter) verbo intransitivo ( embestir) to charge;
( atacar) to attack;
arremeter contra algo/algn ( acometer) to charge at sth/sb;
(atacar, criticar) to attack sth/sb
arremeter verbo intransitivo to attack
' arremeter' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
cargar
English:
blast
- lash out
- lay into
- lunge
- pitch into
- sail into
- strike out
- charge
- lash
- pile
- strike

* * *

arremeter vi

arremeter contra to attack;

los soldados arremetieron contra las posiciones enemigas the soldiers attacked o charged the enemy positions;

el portavoz de la oposición arremetió contra el proyecto the opposition spokesman attacked the project

* * *

arremeter

v/i

:

arremeter contra charge (at); fig ( criticar) attack

* * *

arremeter vi

embestir: to attack, to charge

Spanish-English dictionary > arremeter
20 ventana

f.

1 window.

echar o tirar algo por la ventana (figurative) to let something go to waste

ventana de socorro emergency exit (window)

2 nostril.

3 window (computing).

ventana activa active window

ventana de diálogo dialog o dialogue box (British)

4 fenestra.

* * *

ventana

► nombre femenino

1 ARQUITECTURA window

2 (de la nariz) nostril

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

tirar algo por la ventana figurado to waste something

ventana de guillotina sash window

ventana vidriera picture window

* * *

noun f.

window

* * *

SF

1) (Constr) window

doble ventana — double-glazed window

tirar algo por la ventana — (lit) to throw sth out of the window; (fig) to throw sth away, fail to make any use of sth

ventana aislante — double-glazed window

ventana de guillotina — sash window

ventana salediza — bay window

ventana vidriera — picture window

ventanas dobles — double glazing [sing]

2) [de nariz] nostril

3) (Inform) window

ventana emergente — (Inform) pop-up (window)

4) (And) (=claro de bosque) forest clearing, glade

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Arquit, Const) window

tirar algo por la ventana — ( literal) to throw something out of the window; ( desperdiciar) to throw something away

b) (Inf) window

- ventana de guillotina

- ventana de socorro

2) ( de la nariz) nostril

* * *

= window.

Ex. In the Search Section window, we start by entering the cited author's name.

----

* abrir una ventana = switch on + window.

* bajar la ventana = wind down + window.

* basado en ventanas = window-based.

* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.

* marco de la ventana = window frame.

* marco de ventana = window frame.

* repisa de la ventana = window-sill, window ledge.

* sin ventana(s) = windowless.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* ventana al mundo = window on/to the world.

* ventana con acristalamiento doble = double-glazed window.

* ventana de búsqueda = search box.

* ventana de guillotina = sash-window.

* ventana de selección = dialogue box.

* ventana desplegable = pop up window.

* ventana de un portal = portlet.

* ventana emergente = pop up window.

* ventana en saliente = bay, bay window.

* ventana mirador = bay window, bay.

* Ventanas, Iconos, Ratones y Punteros (WIMP) = WIMP (Windows, Icons, Mice, and Pointers).

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Arquit, Const) window

tirar algo por la ventana — ( literal) to throw something out of the window; ( desperdiciar) to throw something away

b) (Inf) window

- ventana de guillotina

- ventana de socorro

2) ( de la nariz) nostril

* * *

= window.

Ex: In the Search Section window, we start by entering the cited author's name.

* abrir una ventana = switch on + window.

* bajar la ventana = wind down + window.

* basado en ventanas = window-based.

* cerrar una ventana = switch off + window.

* marco de la ventana = window frame.

* marco de ventana = window frame.

* repisa de la ventana = window-sill, window ledge.

* sin ventana(s) = windowless.

* tirar el dinero por la ventana = be money and effort down the drain, throw + Posesivo + money down the drain, be money down the drain.

* tirar la casa por la ventana = lash out (on), go to + town on.

* ventana al mundo = window on/to the world.

* ventana con acristalamiento doble = double-glazed window.

* ventana de búsqueda = search box.

* ventana de guillotina = sash-window.

* ventana de selección = dialogue box.

* ventana desplegable = pop up window.

* ventana de un portal = portlet.

* ventana emergente = pop up window.

* ventana en saliente = bay, bay window.

* ventana mirador = bay window, bay.

* Ventanas, Iconos, Ratones y Punteros (WIMP) = WIMP (Windows, Icons, Mice, and Pointers).

* * *

ventana

feminine

A ( Arquit, Const) window

las ventanas dan al patio/a la calle the windows look out onto the courtyard/the street

asomarse a la ventana to lean out (of) the window

arrojar or echar or tirar algo por la ventana (literal) to throw sth out of the window; (desperdiciar) to throw away sth, squander sth; (malograr) to ruin sth, spoil sth

casa

Compuestos:

● ventana de guillotina

sash window

● ventana de socorro

emergency exit

● ventana emergente

( Inf) pop-up (window)

● ventana flotante

( Inf) floating window

● ventana frailera

shuttered window

B (de la nariz) nostril

C ( Inf) window

* * *

ventana sustantivo femenino
1 (Arquit, Const, Inf) window;
◊ ventana emergente pop-up

2 ( de la nariz) nostril
ventana sustantivo femenino
1 window
2 Inform window
3 Anat (de la nariz) nostril
' ventana' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
abierta
- abierto
- abrir
- antepecho
- asomarse
- barandilla
- bocanada
- caber
- cadavérica
- cadavérico
- caer
- carril
- casa
- cegar
- cerrarse
- clavada
- clavado
- corredera
- corredero
- cristal
- descolgarse
- desde
- ensordecer
- entornar
- entornada
- entornado
- entrar
- entreabierta
- entreabierto
- gaita
- golpear
- golpetazo
- guardia
- hoja
- importar
- jardinera
- peligro
- por
- postigo
- refilón
- reja
- rendija
- reventar
- sacar
- salir
- sol
- tambalearse
- tranca
- travesaño
- alféizar
English:
bay window
- cricket
- dormer window
- double glazing
- frame
- frightful
- frost
- glass
- glaze
- gunshot
- hog
- lash out
- lean out
- lock
- nostril
- out
- out of
- overlook
- pull
- put
- rattle
- sash
- sash window
- shall
- slam to
- splash out
- thrust
- town
- wind down
- window
- window frame
- windowpane
- bay
- billow
- carry
- double
- French
- get
- lean
- leave
- ledge
- look
- mind
- no
- own
- pop-up
- stream

* * *

ventana nf

1. [en casa] window;

Comp

echar o [m5] tirar algo por la ventana to let sth go to waste, to throw sth away;

estás tirando por la ventana muchos años de investigación you're throwing away many years of research

Comp
ventana de guillotina sash window;
ventana de socorro emergency exit (window)

2. Informát window

Comp
ventana activa active window;
ventana de diálogo dialog o Br dialogue box o window

3. [de nariz] ventana de la nariz nostril

* * *

ventana

f

1 window;

echar o

tirar por la ventana throw out of the window; fig throw away

2 de la nariz nostril

* * *

ventana nf

1) : window (of a building)

2)

ventana de la nariz : nostril

* * *

ventana n window

Spanish-English dictionary > ventana

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См. также в других словарях:

lash out on something — ˌlash ˈout on sth derived (BrE, informal) to spend a lot of money on sth Main entry: ↑lashderived … Useful english dictionary
lash — lash1 [læʃ] v ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ 1¦(tie)¦ 2¦(wind/rain/sea)¦ 3¦(hit)¦ 4¦(tail)¦ 5¦(criticize)¦ Phrasal verbs 　lash out ▬▬▬▬▬▬▬ [Sense: 1; Date: 1400 1500; : Old French; Origin: lacier, from Latin laqueus; … Dictionary of contemporary English
lash — 1 verb 1 TIE (transitive always + adv/prep) to tie something tightly to something else with a rope, or tie two things together: lash sth to/onto etc: The oars were lashed to the sides of the boat. 2 WIND/RAIN ETC (intransitive always + adv/prep,… … Longman dictionary of contemporary English
Diego Garcia — For other uses, see Diego Garcia (disambiguation). Diego Garcia IATA: NKW – ICAO: FJDG Summary … Wikipedia
storm — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun 1 period of bad weather ADJECTIVE ▪ bad, big, devastating, ferocious, fierce, great, heavy, killer (informal, esp. AmE), major … Collocations dictionary
rain — {{Roman}}I.{{/Roman}} noun ADJECTIVE ▪ driving, hard, lashing (esp. BrE), pelting, pounding (esp. AmE) ▪ drenching, heavy, pouring, torr … Collocations dictionary

Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

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to lash out (on sth)

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Словари и энциклопедии на Академике

Перевод: со всех языков на все языки

to lash out (on sth)

См. также в других словарях:

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